حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا
سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ
الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: "كَانَ شُرَيْحٌ لَا يَرْجِعُ عَنْ قَضَاءٍ يَقْضِي بِهِ، فَحَدَّثَهُ
الْأَسْوَدُ: أَنَّ
عُمَرَ، قَالَ:
إِذَا تَزَوَّجَ الْمَمْلُوكُ الْحُرَّةَ، فَوَلَدَتْ أَوْلَادًا أَحْرَارًا، ثُمَّ عُتِقَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ، رَجَعَ الْوَلَاءُ لِمَوَالِي أَبِيهِمْ"، فَأَخَذَ بِهِ شُرَيْحٌ.
It is narrated from Hakam that Ibrahim (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Judge Shurayh would not retract any decision he made. Aswad narrated from him that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: When a slave marries a free woman, and then children are born from the woman who are free, and later the father also becomes free, then the right of wala’ (allegiance) is given to those who freed their father. Thus, Judge Shurayh accepted this.