سنن دارمي
Sunan ad-Darimi
من كتاب الفرائضFrom the Book of Inheritance
باب قَوْلِ عَلِيٍّ في الْجَدِّ:Chapter on Ali's opinion regarding the grandfather
Hadith 2956
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: كَانَ عَلِيٌّ "يُشَرِّكُ الْجَدَّ إِلَى سِتَّةٍ مَعَ الْإِخْوَةِ، يُعْطِي كُلَّ صَاحِبِ فَرِيضَةٍ فَرِيضَتَهُ، وَلَا يُوَرِّثُ أَخًا لِأُمٍّ مَعَ جَدٍّ، وَلَا أُخْتًا لِأُمٍّ، وَلَا يَزِيدُ الْجَدَّ مَعَ الْوَلَدِ عَلَى السُّدُسِ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ غَيْرُهُ، وَلَا يُقَاسِمُ بِأَخٍ لِأَبٍ مَعَ أَخٍ لِأَبٍ وَأُمٍّ، وَإِذَا كَانَتْ أُخْتٌ لِأَبٍ وَأُمٍّ، وَأَخٌ لِأَبٍ، أَعْطَى الْأُخْتَ النِّصْفَ، وَالنِّصْفَ الْآخَرَ بَيْنَ الْجَدِّ وَالْأَخِ نِصْفَيْنِ، وَإِذَا كَانُوا إِخْوَةً وَأَخَوَاتٍ، شَرَّكَهُمْ مَعَ الْجَدِّ إِلَى السُّدُسِ.
Ibrahim said: Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) used to include brothers with the grandfather, making them six, and would give each one a share. He would not give anything from the inheritance to maternal brothers and sisters along with the grandfather, and he would not give the grandfather more than one-sixth in the presence of children, except if there was someone other than the child. If there was a full brother along with a maternal brother, he would not give anything to the maternal brother. And if there was a full sister and a paternal brother, he would give half to the sister, and the remaining half would be divided equally between the paternal brother and the grandfather. And if among the heirs there were brothers and sisters, he would include the grandfather with them with one-sixth (of the share).
