سنن دارمي
Sunan ad-Darimi
من كتاب الرقاقFrom the Book of Heart-Softeners
باب في الشَّفَاعَةِ:Chapter on intercession
Hadith 2839
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا دُخَيْنٌ الْحَجْرِيُّ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَقُولُ: "إِذَا جَمَعَ اللَّهُ الْأَوَّلِينَ وَالْآخِرِينَ فَقَضَى بَيْنَهُمْ وَفَرَغَ مِنَ الْقَضَاءِ، قَالَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ: قَدْ قَضَى بَيْنَنَا رَبُّنَا، فَمَنْ يَشْفَعُ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّنَا ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ: انْطَلِقُوا إِلَى آدَمَ، فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ خَلَقَهُ بِيَدِهِ، وَكَلَّمَهُ، فَيَأْتُونَهُ، فَيَقُولُونَ: قُمْ فَاشْفَعْ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّنَا . فَيَقُولُ آدَمُ: عَلَيْكُمْ بِنُوحٍ، فَيَأْتُونَ نُوحًا، فَيَدُلُّهُمْ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ، فَيَأْتُونَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، فَيَدُلُّهُمْ عَلَى مُوسَى، فَيَأْتُونَ مُوسَى، فَيَدُلُّهُمْ عَلَى عِيسَى، فَيَأْتُونَ عِيسَى، فَيَقُولُ: أَدُلُّكُمْ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ الْأُمِّيِّ . قَالَ: فَيَأْتُونِي فَيَأْذَنُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لِي أَنْ أَقُومَ إِلَيْهِ، فَيَثُورُ مَجْلِسِي أَطْيَبَ رِيحٍ شَمَّهَا أَحَدٌ قَطُّ، حَتَّى آتِيَ رَبِّي فَيُشَفِّعَنِي وَيَجْعَلَ لِي نُورًا مِنْ شَعْرِ رَأْسِي إِلَى ظُفْرِ قَدَمِي، فَيَقُولُ الْكَافِرُونَ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ لِإِبْلِيسَ: قَدْ وَجَدَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ مَنْ يَشْفَعُ لَهُمْ، فَقُمْ أَنْتَ فَاشْفَعْ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّكَ، فَإِنَّكَ أَنْتَ أَضْلَلْتَنَا . قَالَ: فَيَقُومُ، فَيَثُورُ مَجْلِسُهُ أَنْتَنَ رِيحٍ شَمَّهَا أَحَدٌ قَطُّ، ثُمَّ يَعْظُمُ لِجَهَنَّمَ، فَيَقُولُ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ: وَقَالَ الشَّيْطَانُ لَمَّا قُضِيَ الأَمْرُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَعَدَكُمْ وَعْدَ الْحَقِّ وَوَعَدْتُكُمْ فَأَخْلَفْتُكُمْ سورة إبراهيم آية 22" إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ.
Sayyiduna Uqbah bin Amir al-Juhani (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "When Allah Almighty (on the Day of Resurrection) will gather all the former and latter people and judge between them, and when He has finished judging, the believers will say: Who will intercede for us with our Lord? Let us go to Adam (peace be upon him), for Allah Almighty created him with His own hand and spoke to him. So they will come to Adam (peace be upon him) and say: Intercede for us with our Lord. Adam (peace be upon him) will say: Go to Nuh (Noah, peace be upon him). They will go to Nuh (peace be upon him), and he will direct them to Ibrahim (Abraham, peace be upon him). The people will come to Ibrahim (peace be upon him), and he will direct them to Musa (Moses, peace be upon him). The people will come to Musa (peace be upon him), and he will send them to Isa (Jesus, peace be upon him). When they come to Isa (peace be upon him), he will say: I direct you to the unlettered Prophet." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The people will come to me, and Allah Almighty will permit me to stand before Him. When I stand, such a pleasant fragrance will emanate from my place as perhaps no one has ever smelled before. I will reach my Lord, and He will accept my intercession, and He will fill me with light from the hair of my head to the nails of my feet. At that time, the disbelievers will say to Iblis: The believers have found such a person who intercedes for them, so you too get up and intercede for us with your Lord, for it was you who led us astray." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "So he will stand, and from his place such a foul odor will emanate as perhaps no one has ever smelled before. Then he will be driven towards Hell. At that time, Satan will say: «﴿وَقَالَ الشَّيْطَانُ لَمَّا قُضِيَ الْأَمْرُ . . . . . .﴾» (Ibrahim: 22/14), Translation: When the matter is decided, Satan will say: Allah promised you a true promise, and I promised you but I broke my promise to you. I had no authority over you except that I called you and you responded to me. So do not blame me, but blame yourselves. I cannot help you, nor can you help me (that is, I cannot intercede for you, nor can you intercede for me to save me from Hell).... etc."
