سنن دارمي
Sunan ad-Darimi
مقدمهIntroduction
باب الاِقْتِدَاءِ بِالْعُلَمَاءِ:Chapter: Following the Scholars
Hadith 233
أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل هُوَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحُوَيْرِثِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، أَنَّهُ شَهِدَ خُطْبَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ: "أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنِّي وَاللَّهِ لَا أَدْرِي لَعَلِّي لَا أَلْقَاكُمْ بَعْدَ يَوْمِي هَذَا بِمَكَانِي هَذَا، فَرَحِمَ اللَّهُ مَنْ سَمِعَ مَقَالَتِي الْيَوْمَ فَوَعَاهَا، فَرُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ وَلَا فِقْهَ لَهُ، وَرُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ إِلَى مَنْ هُوَ أَفْقَهُ مِنْهُ، وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ أَمْوَالَكُمْ وَدِمَاءَكُمْ حَرَامٌ عَلَيْكُمْ كَحُرْمَةِ هَذَا الْيَوْمِ، فِي هَذَا الشَّهْرِ، فِي هَذَا الْبَلَدِ، وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ الْقُلُوبَ لَا تُغِلُّ عَلَى ثَلَاثٍ: إِخْلَاصِ الْعَمَلِ لِلَّهِ، وَمُنَاصَحَةِ أُولِي الْأَمْرِ، وَعَلَى لُزُومِ جَمَاعَةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، فَإِنَّ دَعْوَتَهُمْ تُحِيطُ مِنْ وَرَائِهِمْ".
Muhammad bin Jubair bin Mut’im narrated from his father, who heard in the Farewell Pilgrimage on the day of Arafah, the sermon of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him): “O people! Indeed, I do not know whether after today I will be able to meet you again at this place. So may Allah have mercy on the person who heard my words today and remembered them. Some who learn jurisprudence (fiqh) are not themselves jurists, and many who carry jurisprudence convey it to someone more knowledgeable than themselves. And O people! Know that your wealth and your blood are sacred to each other just as the sanctity of this day, this month, and this city. And listen! Hearts will not betray in three things: making deeds sincere for Allah, being sincere with the rulers, and adhering to the community of Muslims. Indeed, their supplication encompasses them.” (That is, the supplication surrounds them for protection from calamities and afflictions.)
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