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Hadith 2225

حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "الْأَيِّمُ أَحَقُّ بِنَفْسِهَا مِنْ وَلِيِّهَا، وَالْبِكْرُ تُسْتَأْذَنُ فِي نَفْسِهَا وَإِذْنُهَا صُمَاتُهَا".
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “«ايم» A previously married woman has more right regarding herself (in matters of remarriage) than her guardian, and a virgin girl will be consulted regarding herself (marriage), and her silence is her permission.”
Hadith Reference سنن دارمي / من كتاب النكاح / 2225
Hadith Grading تحقیق (حسین سلیم أسد الدارانی): إسناده قوي وهو عند مالك في النكاح، [مكتبه الشامله نمبر: 2234]
Hadith Takhrij اس حدیث کی سند قوی ہے۔ دیکھئے: [مسلم 1421] ، [أبوداؤد 2098، 2100] ، [نسائي 3220] ، [ابن ماجه 2189] ، [ابن حبان 4084] ، [الحميدي 527] ، [سعيد بن منصور 556] ، [الطحاوي شرح معاني الآثار 11/3 و 366/4]
Brief Explanation
(Commentary on Ahadith 2223 to 2225)

That is, the veil (hijab) of a previously married woman (thayyib) is lifted after marriage; now, if she is to be married a second time, she will be consulted, and if she explicitly permits the marriage, then her marriage will be conducted, otherwise not. Even her guardian (wali) cannot compel her. However, a virgin girl (bikr) feels shy to give explicit permission, so her silence itself will be considered her consent.