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سنن دارمي
Darimi
من كتاب الصومFrom the Book of Fasting
باب مَتَى يُفْطِرُ الرَّجُلُ إِذَا خَرَجَ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ يُرِيدُ سَفَراً:Chapter: When a Traveler May Break the Fast
Hadith 1751
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، حَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، أَنَّ كُلَيْبَ بْنَ ذُهْلٍ الْحَضْرَمِيَّ أَخْبَرَهُ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، قَالَ: رَكِبْتُ مَعَ أَبِي بَصْرَةَ الْغِفَارِيِّ سَفِينَةً مِنْ الْفُسْطَاطِ فِي رَمَضَانَ، فَدَفَعَ، فَقَرَّبَ غَدَاءَهُ . ثُمَّ قَالَ: اقْتَرِبْ . فَقُلْتُ: أَلَسْتَ تَرَى الْبُيُوتَ ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَصْرَةَ: "أَرَغِبْتَ عَنْ سُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟".
Ubaid bin Jubair said: When Sayyiduna Abu Basrah Ghifari رضي الله عنه left from Fustat (a city) during Ramadan, I boarded a boat with him. He took out lunch and said: Come near. I said: Do you not still see the city population? Sayyiduna Abu Basrah رضي الله عنه said: Do you dislike the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم?
Brief Explanation
(Commentary on Hadith 1750)
The meaning is that when the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) set out with the intention of travel during Ramadan, he would break his fast, just as Sayyiduna Abu Basrah (radi Allahu anhu) did. According to him, whoever does not do so is turning away from the Sunnah. From this hadith, the scholars have deduced that when a person sets out with the intention of travel, he may begin to shorten the prayers (qasr) and break the fast (iftar), even if he has not yet gone far from the populated area of the city.
The meaning is that when the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) set out with the intention of travel during Ramadan, he would break his fast, just as Sayyiduna Abu Basrah (radi Allahu anhu) did. According to him, whoever does not do so is turning away from the Sunnah. From this hadith, the scholars have deduced that when a person sets out with the intention of travel, he may begin to shorten the prayers (qasr) and break the fast (iftar), even if he has not yet gone far from the populated area of the city.
