صحيح ابن خزيمه

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah

جماع أبواب صدقة المواشي من الإبل والبقر والغنم

Chapters on Zakat of Livestock

‏(‏19‏)‏ بَابُ ذِكْرِ الدَّلِيلِ عَلَى أَنَّ الصَّدَقَةَ إِنَّمَا تَجِبُ فِي الْإِبِلِ وَالْغَنَمِ فِي سِوَائِمِهَا دُونَ غَيْرِهِمَا، ضِدُّ قَوْلِ مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ فِي الْإِبِلِ الْعَوَامِلِ صَدَقَةً‏.‏

19| Chapter on the evidence that zakat is due only on freely grazing camels and sheep, not on working animals

3 hadith
Hadith 2265
فِي خَبَرِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ : " وَصَدَقَةُ الْغَنَمِ فِي سَائِمَتِهَا إِذَا كَانَتْ أَرْبَعِينَ إِلَى عِشْرِينَ وَمِائَةِ شَاةٍ " ، قَدْ أَمْلَيْتُ قَبْلُ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ بِهَذَا
In the hadith of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him), it is stated that when the grazing goats are from forty to one hundred and twenty, then one goat is due as zakat. I have already written this hadith before.
Hadith Reference صحيح ابن خزيمه / جماع أبواب صدقة المواشي من الإبل والبقر والغنم / 2265
Hadith Takhrij تقدم ۔۔۔
Hadith 2266
وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى ، حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، عَنْ جَدِّي . ح وَحَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا بَهْزُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , يَقُولُ : " فِي كُلِّ إِبِلٍ سَائِمَةٍ فِي كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ ، لا يُفَرَّقُ إِبِلٌ مِنْ حِسَابِهَا ، مَنْ أَعْطَاهَا مُؤْتَجِرًا فَلَهُ أَجْرُهَا ، وَمَنْ مَنَعَهَا ، فَإِنَّا آخِذُوهَا وَشَطْرَ إِبِلِهِ عَزْمَةٌ مِنْ عَزَمَاتِ رَبِّنَا ، لا يَحِلُّ لآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ مِنْهَا شَيْءٌ " ، قَالَ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ : مِنْ كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ ، وَقَالَ بُنْدَارٌ : وَمَنْ أَبَى فَأَنَا آخِذُهَا وَشَطْرَ مَالِهِ ، وَقَالَ : لا يُفَرَّقُ إِبِلٌ مِنْ حِسَابِهَا
Sayyiduna Bahz bin Hakim narrates from his father, from his grandfather, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "For every forty freely grazing camels, one two-year-old she-camel is due as zakat. The camels should not be separated based on calculation. Whoever pays zakat seeking reward will receive its reward, and whoever withholds zakat, we will take it from him (by force) and also take half of his camels (as a penalty). This is one of the obligations imposed by our Lord, and nothing from it is lawful for the family of Muhammad (ﷺ)." San‘ani says: For every forty, one two-year-old she-camel is due. And in the narration of Janab Bundar, it is stated: "And whoever denies, I will take zakat from him (by force) and also take half of his wealth (as a penalty)," and he said: "The camels should not be separated based on calculation."
Hadith Reference صحيح ابن خزيمه / جماع أبواب صدقة المواشي من الإبل والبقر والغنم / 2266
Hadith Takhrij اسناده حسن
Hadith 2267
حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ صَدَقَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ حُسَيْنٍ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَتَبَ الصَّدَقَةَ ، فَلَمْ يَخْرُجْ إِلَى عُمَّالِهِ حَتَّى قُبِضَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِطُولِهِ ، وَقَالَ فِي الْغَنَمِ : " فِي كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ سَائِمَةً وَحَدَّهَا شَاةٌ إِلَى عِشْرِينَ وَمِائَةٍ " ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ بَاقِيَ الْحَدِيثِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) had the rulings of zakat written down, but the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed away before sending his governors and workers. And the complete hadith was narrated. And he said: "For forty grazing goats, one goat is due as zakat, and this remains the zakat up to one hundred and twenty goats." Then the rest of the hadith was narrated.
Hadith Reference صحيح ابن خزيمه / جماع أبواب صدقة المواشي من الإبل والبقر والغنم / 2267
Hadith Takhrij حسن لغيره