صحيح ابن خزيمه
Ibn Khuzaymah
جماع أبواب فضائل المساجد وبنائها وتعظيمهاChapters on Virtues and Construction of Mosques
(580) بَابُ ذِكْرِ بِنَاءِ أَوَّلِ مَسْجِدٍ بُنِيَ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَالثَّانِي وَذِكْرِ الْقَدْرِ الَّذِي بَيْنَ أَوَّلِ بِنَاءِ مَسْجِدٍ وَالثَّانِي
The chapter on the building of the first and second mosques on earth and the time between them
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Hadith 1290
نَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، نَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَنَا وَأَبِي نَجْلِسُ فِي الطَّرِيقِ فَيَعْرِضُ عَلَيَّ الْقُرْآنَ ، وَأَعْرِضُ عَلَيْهِ ، قَالَ : فَقَرَأَ السَّجْدَةَ فَسَجَدَ ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : أَتَسْجُدُ فِي الطَّرِيقِ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، سَمِعْتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، يَقُولُ : سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقُلْتُ : أَيُّ مَسْجِدٍ وُضِعَ فِي الأَرْضِ أَوَّلُ ؟ قَالَ : " مَسْجِدُ الْحَرَامِ " ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : ثُمَّ أَيُّ ؟ قَالَ : " ثُمَّ الْمَسْجِدُ الأَقْصَى " ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : ثُمَّ أَيُّ ؟ قَالَ : " ثُمَّ الْمَسْجِدُ الأَقْصَى " ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : كَمْ كَانَ بَيْنَهُمَا ؟ قَالَ : " أَرْبَعُونَ سَنَةً " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَيْنَمَا أَدْرَكَتْكَ الصَّلاةَ فَصَلِّ فَهُوَ مَسْجِدٌ "
Ibrahim Taimi narrates that my father and I used to sit on the way and recite the Qur'an together. He says that (once) he recited a verse of prostration and performed sajdah (prostration). I said to him, "Do you perform sajdah on the road?" He replied, "Yes, I heard Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) say that I asked the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), 'Which mosque was built first on the face of the earth?' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Al-Masjid al-Haram (the Sacred Mosque).' I asked, 'Then which one?' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Then Al-Masjid al-Aqsa.' I asked, 'What was the time span between the two?' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Forty years.' Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Wherever the time for prayer comes upon you, pray there, for that is a mosque.'"
