صحيح ابن خزيمه
Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah
جماع أبواب ذكر الماء الذي لا ينجس، والذي ينجس إذا خالطته نجاسةChapters on Water that is Pure and Impure
(71) بَابُ ذِكْرِ الْخَبَرِ الْمُفَسِّرِ لِلَّفْظَةِ الْمُجْمَلَةِ الَّتِي ذَكَرْتُهَا
Chapter 71: Clarification of the previously mentioned general wording
Hadith Q92
وَالدَّلِيلِ عَلَى أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّمَا أَرَادَ بِقَوْلِهِ: " الْمَاءُ لَا يُنَجِّسُهُ شَيْءٌ " بَعْضَ الْمِيَاهِ لَا كُلَّهَا، وَإِنَّمَا أَرَادَ الْمَاءَ الَّذِي هُوَ قُلَّتَانِ فَأَكْثَرُ لَا مَا دُونَ الْقُلَّتَيْنِ مِنْهُ
And the explanation of the evidence that the Prophet (peace be upon him) did not mean all water by his statement "Nothing makes water impure," but rather he meant some types of water. The water he (peace be upon him) meant is that which is « قلتين » or more; he (peace be upon him) did not mean water less than « قلتين » "two pitchers."
Hadith 92
نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ الْمُخَرِّمِيُّ ، وَمُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَسْرُوقِيُّ ، وَأَبُو الأَزْهَرِ حَوْثَرَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ ، قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، نا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَهُمْ ، أَنَّ أَبَاهُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَهُمْ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سُئِلَ عَنِ الْمَاءِ وَمَا يَنُوبُهُ مِنَ الدَّوَابِّ وَالسِّبَاعِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا كَانَ الْمَاءُ قُلَّتَيْنِ ، لَمْ يَحْمِلِ الْخَبَثَ " . هَذَا حَدِيثُ حَوْثَرَةَ . وَقَالَ مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ : عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، وَقَالَ أَيْضًا : " لَمْ يُنَجِّسْهُ شَيْءٌ " . وَأَمَّا الْمُخَرِّمِيُّ ، فَإِنَّهُ حَدَّثَنَا بِهِ مُخْتَصَرًا ، وَقَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا كَانَ الْمَاءُ قُلَّتَيْنِ لَمْ يَحْمِلِ الْخَبَثَ " ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ مَسْأَلَةَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْمَاءِ وَمَا يَنُوبُهُ مِنَ السِّبَاعِ وَالدَّوَابِّ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was asked about the water upon which cattle and wild animals come and go (to drink). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "When the water is two pitchers, it does not become impure." This is the narration of Mu’thirah. Musa bin Abdur Rahman, in his narration, has mentioned « عن » instead of « حدث ». And instead of « لم يَحْمِلْ الخُبَثَ », he has stated the words « لَم يُنْجِسْهُ شَيٌءُٗ » "Nothing makes it impure." (The Imam says) Mukhrami has narrated to us a concise narration, and said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "When the water is two pitchers, it does not become impure." He did not mention the question to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) about water and the birds and cattle that come and go upon it.
