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صحيح ابن خزيمه
Ibn Khuzaymah
جماع أبواب الأذان والإقامةChapters on Adhan and Iqamah
(84) بَابُ إِبَاحَةِ الدُّعَاءِ بَعْدَ التَّكْبِيرِ وَقَبْلَ الْقِرَاءَةِ بِغَيْرِ مَا ذَكَرْنَا فِي خَبَرِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ،Chapter 84: Permissibility of supplicating after the takbir and before recitation with other than what was narrated from Ali ibn Abi Talib
Hadith 465
اُردوEn
نا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ ، وَيُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ ، وَغَيْرُهُمْ ، قَالَ عَلِيٌّ : أَخْبَرَنَا ، وَقَالُ الآخَرُونَ : حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ ، عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا كَبَّرَ فِي الصَّلاةِ ، سَكَتَ هُنَيَّةً ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، بِأَبِي وَأُمِّي مَا تَقُولُ فِي سُكُوتِكَ بَيْنَ التَّكْبِيرِ وَالْقِرَاءَةِ ؟ قَالَ : " أَقُولُ : اللَّهُمَّ بَاعِدْ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ خَطَايَايَ كَمَا بَاعَدْتَ بَيْنَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ ، اللَّهُمَّ نَقِّنِي مِنْ خَطَايَايَ كَمَا يُنَقَّى الثَّوْبُ الأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الدَّنَسِ ، اللَّهُمَّ اغْسِلْنِي مِنْ خَطَايَايَ بِالثَّلْجِ وَالْمَاءِ وَالْبَرَدِ "
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said « اللهُ أَكْبَرُ » at the beginning of the prayer, he would remain silent for a short while. So I asked, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), may my parents be sacrificed for you, please tell me what you recite in your silence between the takbeer and the recitation?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: "I recite this supplication « اللّٰهُمَّ بَاعِدْ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ خَطَايَايَ كَمَا بَاعَدْتَ بَيْنَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ، اللّٰهُمَّ نَقِّنِي مِنْ خَطَايَايَ كَمَا يُنَقَّى الثَّوْبُ الْأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الدَّنَسِ، اللّٰهُمَّ اغْسِلْنِي مِنْ خَطَايَايَ بِالثَّلْجِ وَالْمَاءِ وَالْبَرَدِ » 'O Allah, distance me from my sins as You have distanced the East from the West. O Allah, purify me of my sins as a white garment is purified of dirt. O Allah, wash away my sins with water, snow, and hail.'"
وَالدَّلِيلِ عَلَى أَنَّ هَذَا الِاخْتِلَافَ فِي الِافْتِتَاحِ مِنْ جِهَةِ اخْتِلَافِ الْمُبَاحِ، جَائِزٌ لِلْمُصَلِّي أَنْ يَفْتَتِحَ بِكُلِّ مَا ثَبَتَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ افْتَتَحَ الصَّلَاةَ بِهِ بَعْدَ التَّكْبِيرِ مِنْ حَمْدٍ وَثَنَاءٍ عَلَى اللَّهِ- عَزَّ وَجَلَّ- وَدُعَاءٍ مِمَّا هُوَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ وَمِمَّا لَيْسَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ مِنَ الدُّعَاءِ.
The evidence for this is that (supplication) in the opening is among the differences that are permissible, and it is allowed for the one praying to begin the prayer with (any supplication) that is proven from the Prophet ﷺ that he used to begin the prayer with after the takbeer, whether it is with the praise and glorification of Allah Almighty, or those supplications that are mentioned in the Qur'an, or those supplications that are not mentioned in the Qur'an.
