صحيح ابن خزيمه
Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah
جماع أبواب الأذان والإقامةChapters on Adhan and Iqamah
(39) بَابُ ذِكْرِ الْخَبَرِ الْمُفَسِّرِ لِلَّفْظَةِ الْمُجْمَلَةِ الَّتِي ذَكَرْتُهَا، وَالدَّلِيلِ عَلَى أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّمَا أَمَرَ بأَنْ يُشْفَعَ بَعْضُ الْأَذَانِ لَا كُلُّهَا، وَأَنَّهُ إِنَّمَا أَمَرَ بِأَنْ يُوتَرَ بَعْضُ الْإِقَامَةِ لَا كُلُّهَا،Chapter 39: Report explaining the ambiguous wording, and evidence that the Prophet ordered doubling some parts of the adhan, not all, and singling some parts of the iqamah, not all
Hadith Q370
وَأَنَّ اللَّفْظَةَ الَّتِي فِي خَبَرِ أَنَسٍ إِنَّمَا هِيَ مِنْ أَخْبَارِ أَلْفَاظِ الْعَامِّ الَّتِي يُرَادُ بِهَا الْخَاصُّ، إِذِ الْأَذَانُ وِتْرٌ لَا شَفْعٌ؛ لِأَنَّ الْمُؤَذِّنَ إِنَّمَا يَقُولُ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ، فِي آخِرِ الْأَذَانِ مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً. وَكَذَلِكَ الْمُقِيمُ يُثَنِّي فِي الِابْتِدَاءِ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ، فَيَقُولُهُ مَرَّتَيْنِ، وَكَذَلِكَ يَقُولُ: قَدْ قَامَتِ الصَّلَاةُ مَرَّتَيْنِ، وَيَقُولُ أَيْضًا: اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ مَرَّتَيْنِ
And the Prophet (peace be upon him) has ordered that some of the words of the Iqamah be said once; he did not order that all the Takbirs be said once. And the words mentioned in the narration of Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) are from such a narration whose words are general but whose meaning is specific. Because the Adhan is said once, not twice. Because the Mu’adhdhin says « لَا إِلٰهَ إِلَّا الله » only once at the end, likewise the one who says the Takbir says « اللهُ أَكْبَرُ » twice at the beginning of the Iqamah, and likewise « قد قامت الصلاة » is said twice, and « اللهُ أَكْبَرُ » is also said twice.
