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صحيح ابن خزيمه
Ibn Khuzaymah
جماع أبواب ذكر أفعال اختلف الناس فى إباحته للمحرم، نصت سنة النبى صلى الله عليه وسلم أو دلت على إباحتهاChapters on Acts Permitted for the Pilgrim by Sunnah
(410) بَابُ النَّذْرِ بِالْحَجِّ ثُمَّ يَحْدُثُ الْمَوْتُ قَبْلَ وَفَائِهِ، وَالْأَمْرِ بِقَضَائِهِVowing to perform Hajj, then dying before fulfilling it, and the command to fulfill it on their behalf.
Hadith 3041
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً نَذَرَتْ أَنْ تَحُجَّ ، فَمَاتَتْ ، فَأَتَى أَخُوهَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ : " أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ عَلَى أُخْتِكَ دَيْنٌ ، أَكُنْتَ قَاضِيَهُ ؟ " قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : " فَاقْضُوا اللَّهَ ، فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِالْوَفَاءِ " ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍ وَهُوَ أَبُو بِشْرٍ ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ بِمِثْلِهِ
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that a woman made a vow to perform Hajj, then she passed away. Her brother came to the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) and asked about this issue. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "What do you think, if your sister had a debt, would you pay off her debt?" He replied, "Yes." The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Then fulfill Allah's debt (the vow of Hajj), for Allah's debt is more deserving of being paid."
وَالدَّلِيلُ عَلَى أَنَّهُ مِنْ جَمِيعِ الْمَالِ لِتَشْبِيهِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَذْرُ الْحَجِّ بِالدَّيْنِ
This also proves that the vow (such as Hajj, etc.) should be fulfilled from the entire wealth of the deceased, because the Prophet (peace be upon him) likened the vow of Hajj to a debt (and a debt is paid from the whole wealth, not just one third of it).
