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صحيح ابن خزيمه
Ibn Khuzaymah
جماع أبواب الآداب المحتاج إليها في إتيان الغائط والبول إلى الفراغ منهاChapters on Etiquette of Relieving Oneself
(41) بَابُ التَّحَفُّظِ مِنَ الْبَوْلِ كَيْ لَا يُصِيبَ الْبَدَنَ وَالثِّيَابَ، وَالتَّغْلِيظُ فِي تَرْكِ غَسْلِهِ إِذَا أَصَابَ الْبَدَنَ أَوِ الثِّيَابَChapter 41: Caution against urine touching body or clothes, and sternness in neglecting to wash it
Hadith 56
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ ، سَمِعْتُ مُجَاهِدًا يُحَدِّثُ : عَنْ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : مَرَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِقَبْرَيْنِ ، بِمِثْلِهِ .
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by two graves, then narrated as in the previous hadith.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Muhammad Farooq Rafi
Benefits:
➊ The punishment of the grave is a reality; this is the doctrine of the people of truth, contrary to the Mu'tazilah.
➋ Human urine is impure, and in this hadith, there is a severe prohibition of tale-bearing and backbiting.
[نووي: 201/3]
➌ One should avoid clothes soiled with urine; this ruling also applies to impurity on clothes and the body, and it is obligatory to remove impurities. Furthermore, negligence regarding urine is a major cause of being afflicted with the punishment of the grave. It is narrated from Abu Hurairah radi Allahu anhu that the Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said:
«أكْثَرُ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ مِنَ الْبَوْلِ»
"The majority of the punishment of the grave is due to urine."
[ابن ماجه: 348، احمد: 326/2، حاكم: 183/1، صحيح الجامع: 1202، صحيح]
➍ The cause of the reduction in punishment was not the branch itself, but rather, through it, the time was determined during which the punishment of those in the graves would be lessened.
➊ The punishment of the grave is a reality; this is the doctrine of the people of truth, contrary to the Mu'tazilah.
➋ Human urine is impure, and in this hadith, there is a severe prohibition of tale-bearing and backbiting.
[نووي: 201/3]
➌ One should avoid clothes soiled with urine; this ruling also applies to impurity on clothes and the body, and it is obligatory to remove impurities. Furthermore, negligence regarding urine is a major cause of being afflicted with the punishment of the grave. It is narrated from Abu Hurairah radi Allahu anhu that the Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said:
«أكْثَرُ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ مِنَ الْبَوْلِ»
"The majority of the punishment of the grave is due to urine."
[ابن ماجه: 348، احمد: 326/2، حاكم: 183/1، صحيح الجامع: 1202، صحيح]
➍ The cause of the reduction in punishment was not the branch itself, but rather, through it, the time was determined during which the punishment of those in the graves would be lessened.
Source: Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah: Commentary by Muhammad Farooq Rafee, Page: 56
