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صحيح ابن خزيمه
Ibn Khuzaymah
كتاب: المناسكBook of Rituals (Hajj/Umrah)
(107) بَابُ ذِكْرِ خَبَرٍ رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي إِبَاحَةِ أَكْلِ لَحْمَ الصَّيْدِ لِلْمُحْرِمِ مُجْمَلٍ غَيْرِ مُفَسَّرٍ107 Subchapter: Report of the Prophet allowing eating game for a pilgrim, in general terms
Hadith 2638
اُردوEn
قَدْ يَحْسَبُ بَعْضُ مَنْ لَا يُمَيِّزُ بَيْنَ الْخَبَرِ الْمُجْمَلِ وَالْمُفَسَّرِ، أَنَّ أَكَلَ لَحْمِ الصَّيْدِ لِلْمُحْرِمِ إِذَا اصْطَادَهُ الْحَلَالُ، طَلْقٌ حَلَالٌ بِكُلِّ حَالٍ
Some of those who do not distinguish between the general and the explained report may think that eating the meat of game for the muhrim, if it was hunted by a non-muhrim, is always absolutely permissible in every situation.
حَدَثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى . ح وَقَرَأْتُهُ عَلَى بُنْدَارٍ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُنْكَدِرِ ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ التَّيْمِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا مَعَ طَلْحَةَ وَنَحْنُ حُرُمٌ فَأُهْدِيَ لَهُ طَيْرٌ ، وَطَلْحَةُ رَاقِدٌ ، فَمِنَّا مَنْ أَكَلَ ، وَمِنَّا مَنْ تَوَرَّعَ ، فَلَمَّا اسْتَيْقَظَ طَلْحَةُ ، وَفَّقَ مَنْ أَكَلَ ، وَقَالَ : " أَكَلْنَاهُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " ، هَذَا لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ ، وَقَالَ بُنْدَارٌ : عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : أَخْبَارُ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ وَتَصْوِيبُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِعْلَ مَنْ أَكَلَ الصَّيْدَ الَّذِي اصْطَادَهُ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ ، وَمَسْأَلَتُهُ إِيَّاهُمْ هَلْ مَعَكُمْ مِنْ لَحْمِهِ شَيْءٌ ؟ وَأَكْلُهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ اللَّحْمِ مِنْ هَذَا الْبَابِ ، وَخَبَرُ عُمَيْرِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الضُّمَيْرِيِّ مِنْ هَذَا الْبَابِ أَيْضًا
Abdur Rahman al-Taimi narrates that we were in the state of Ihram with Sayyiduna Talha (may Allah be pleased with him) when a bird was gifted to him while he was asleep, so some people ate its meat and some abstained from eating it. Then when Sayyiduna Talha (may Allah be pleased with him) woke up, he agreed with those who had eaten the meat and said: "We ate the meat of a bird with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) while in the state of Ihram." These are the words of the narration of Duraqi. Imam Abu Bakr (may Allah have mercy on him) says that the hadith of Sayyiduna Abu Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him) regarding hunting, in which the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) approved the action of the companions who ate the meat of that hunt and asked: "Do you have any of its meat with you?" Then, upon receiving the meat, he also ate it. That hadith is also related to this issue. The narration of Umayr bin Salamah al-Dhamiri is also related to this issue.
