صحيح ابن خزيمه
Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah
جماع أبواب صدقة المواشي من الإبل والبقر والغنمChapters on Zakat of Livestock
(19) بَابُ ذِكْرِ الدَّلِيلِ عَلَى أَنَّ الصَّدَقَةَ إِنَّمَا تَجِبُ فِي الْإِبِلِ وَالْغَنَمِ فِي سِوَائِمِهَا دُونَ غَيْرِهِمَا، ضِدُّ قَوْلِ مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ فِي الْإِبِلِ الْعَوَامِلِ صَدَقَةً.19| Chapter on the evidence that zakat is due only on freely grazing camels and sheep, not on working animals
Hadith 2266
وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى ، حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، عَنْ جَدِّي . ح وَحَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا بَهْزُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , يَقُولُ : " فِي كُلِّ إِبِلٍ سَائِمَةٍ فِي كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ ، لا يُفَرَّقُ إِبِلٌ مِنْ حِسَابِهَا ، مَنْ أَعْطَاهَا مُؤْتَجِرًا فَلَهُ أَجْرُهَا ، وَمَنْ مَنَعَهَا ، فَإِنَّا آخِذُوهَا وَشَطْرَ إِبِلِهِ عَزْمَةٌ مِنْ عَزَمَاتِ رَبِّنَا ، لا يَحِلُّ لآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ مِنْهَا شَيْءٌ " ، قَالَ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ : مِنْ كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ ، وَقَالَ بُنْدَارٌ : وَمَنْ أَبَى فَأَنَا آخِذُهَا وَشَطْرَ مَالِهِ ، وَقَالَ : لا يُفَرَّقُ إِبِلٌ مِنْ حِسَابِهَا
Sayyiduna Bahz bin Hakim narrates from his father, from his grandfather, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "For every forty freely grazing camels, one two-year-old she-camel is due as zakat. The camels should not be separated based on calculation. Whoever pays zakat seeking reward will receive its reward, and whoever withholds zakat, we will take it from him (by force) and also take half of his camels (as a penalty). This is one of the obligations imposed by our Lord, and nothing from it is lawful for the family of Muhammad (ﷺ)." San‘ani says: For every forty, one two-year-old she-camel is due. And in the narration of Janab Bundar, it is stated: "And whoever denies, I will take zakat from him (by force) and also take half of his wealth (as a penalty)," and he said: "The camels should not be separated based on calculation."
