Hadith 2127
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَوْلَى آلِ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْحَوْتَكِيَّةِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عُمَرُ : مَنْ حَاضِرُنَا يَوْمَ الْقَاحَةِ ؟ قَالَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ أَنَا شَهِدْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُتِيَ بِأَرْنَبٍ ، وَقَالَ مَرَّةً : جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ بِأَرْنَبٍ ، فَقَالَ الَّذِي جَاءَ بِهَا : إِنِّي رَأَيْتُهَا كَأَنَّهَا تَدْمَى ، فَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْكُلُ مِنْهَا ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ : " كُلُوا " . فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : إِنِّي صَائِمٌ . قَالَ : " وَمَا صَوْمُكَ ؟ " فَأَخْبَرَهُ . قَالَ : " فَأَيْنَ أَنْتَ عَنِ الْبِيضِ الْغُرِّ ؟ " قَالَ : وَمَا هُنَّ ؟ قَالَ : " صِيَامُ ثَلاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ ثَلاثَ عَشْرَةَ ، وَأَرْبَعَ عَشْرَةَ ، وَخَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ " . وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، حَدَّثَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْحَوْتَكِيَّةِ ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ بِمِثْلِهِ . قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : قَدْ خَرَّجْتُ هَذَا الْبَابِ بِتَمَامِهِ فِي كِتَابِ الْكَبِيرِ ، وَبَيَّنْتُ أَنَّ مُوسَى بْنَ طَلْحَةَ قَدْ سَمِعَ مِنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قِصَّةَ الصَّوْمِ دُونَ قِصَّةِ الأَرْنَبِ . وَرَوَى عَنِ ابْنِ الْحَوْتَكِيَّةِ الْقِصَّتَيْنِ جَمِيعًا
Abu Houtkiyah narrates that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked, "Who was present with us on the day of Qahah?" Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) replied, "I was present with the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when rabbit meat was brought to him." And on one occasion he said that a Bedouin brought rabbit meat. So the person who brought it said, "I have seen it as if it menstruates blood." Then the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) started eating from it and said to the companions, "You also eat." One person said, "I am fasting." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked, "How do you fast?" So he explained (that he fasts on such and such days). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Why do you not fast on the bright, beautiful days?" He asked, "Which are those?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Fasting three days of every month: the 13th, 14th, and 15th." Imam Abu Bakr (may Allah have mercy on him) says that I have mentioned this complete chapter in Kitab al-Kabir, and I have mentioned that Musa bin Talhah heard the story of fasting from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) but did not hear the story about the rabbit, whereas Ibn Houtkiyah narrated both stories together.
