نا بِخَبَرِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ بِالإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْوَلِيدُ ، عَنِ
الأَوْزَاعِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنِي
الزُّهْرِيُّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ أَدْرَكَ مِنْ صَلاةِ الْجُمُعَةِ رَكْعَةً ، فَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ الصَّلاةَ " . قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : هَذَا خَبَرٌ رُوِيَ عَلَى الْمَعْنَى ، لَمْ يُؤَدَّ عَلَى لَفْظِ الْخَبَرِ ، وَلَفْظُ الْخَبَرِ : " مَنْ أَدْرَكَ مِنَ الصَّلاةِ رَكْعَةً " فَالْجُمُعَةُ مِنَ الصَّلاةِ أَيْضًا ، كَمَا قَالَهُ الزُّهْرِيُّ . فَإِذَا رُوِيَ الْخَبَرُ عَلَى الْمَعْنَى لا عَلَى اللَّفْظِ جَازَ أَنْ يُقَالَ : مَنْ أَدْرَكَ مِنَ الْجُمُعَةِ رَكْعَةً ، إِذِ الْجُمُعَةُ مِنَ الصَّلاةِ . فَإِذَا قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ أَدْرَكَ مِنَ الصَّلاةِ رَكْعَةً فَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ الصَّلاةَ " . كَانَتِ الصَّلَوَاتُ كُلُّهَا دَاخِلَةً فِي هَذَا الْخَبَرِ ، الْجُمُعَةُ وَغَيْرُهَا مِنَ الصَّلَوَاتِ . وَقَدْ رَوَى هَذَا الْخَبَرَ أَيْضًا بِمِثْلِ هَذَا اللَّفْظِ أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ اللَّيْثِيُّ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah رضي الله عنه narrates from the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم that he صلى الله عليه وسلم said: "Whoever catches one rak'ah of the Friday prayer has caught the Friday prayer." Imam Abu Bakr رحمه الله says that this narration has been reported in terms of meaning and not with the exact words. The words of the hadith are: "Whoever catches one rak'ah of the prayer." And Jumu'ah is also included among the prayers, as Imam Zuhri رحمه الله has said. Therefore, when the hadith is narrated in terms of meaning and the original words are left, then it is correct to narrate it in this way: that whoever catches one rak'ah of Jumu'ah, because Jumu'ah is also among the prayers. Therefore, when the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم said: "Whoever catches one rak'ah of the prayer has caught the prayer," then all prayers are included in this ruling, both the Friday prayer and all other prayers. This hadith has also been narrated by Usamah bin Zaid Laithi from Ibn Shihab رحمه الله with similar words.