صحيح ابن خزيمه
Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah
جماع أبواب الأحداث الموجبة للوضوءChapters on Acts Requiring Wudu
بَابُ ذِكْرِ وُجُوبِ الْوُضُوءِ مِنَ الْغَائِطِ وَالْبَوْلِ وَالنَّوْمِChapter mentioning the obligation of ablution after defecation, urination, and sleep
Hadith 17
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ ، أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ . ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ . ح وَحَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ ، عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ ، قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ صَفْوَانَ بْنَ عَسَّالٍ الْمُرَادِيَّ أَسْأَلُهُ عَنِ الْمَسْحِ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ ، فَقَالَ : مَا جَاءَ بِكَ يَا زِرُّ ؟ قُلْتُ : ابْتِغَاءَ الْعِلْمِ ، قَالَ : " يَا زِرُّ ! فَإِنَّ الْمَلائِكَةَ تَضَعُ أَجْنِحَتَهَا لِطَالِبِ الْعِلْمِ رِضًا بِمَا يَطْلُبُ " . قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ : إِنَّهُ وَقَعَ فِي نَفْسِي شَيْءٌ مِنَ الْمَسْحِ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ بَعْدَ الْغَائِطِ ، وَكُنْتَ امْرَأً مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَهَلْ سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ يَذْكُرُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا ؟ قَالَ : " نَعَمْ ، كَانَ يَأْمُرُنَا إِذَا كُنَّا سَفَرًا أَوْ قَالَ مُسَافِرِينَ أَنْ لا نَنْزِعَ خِفَافَنَا ثَلاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ وَلَيَالِيَهُنَّ إِلا مِنْ جَنَابَةٍ ، وَلَكِنْ مِنْ غَائِطٍ وَبَوْلٍ وَنَوْمٍ " . هَذَا حَدِيثُ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ ، وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : فَقَالَ : قَدْ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ الْمَلائِكَةَ تَضَعُ أَجْنِحَتَهَا
Zirr bin Hubaish (may Allah have mercy on him) says that I went to the service of Sayyiduna Safwan bin Assal Muradi (may Allah be pleased with him) to inquire about wiping over the socks. He asked, "O Zirr, what brings you here?" I said, "I have come in search of knowledge." He said, "O Zirr, indeed the angels spread their wings in approval and happiness for the seeker of knowledge in his quest and pursuit of knowledge." He said, "I said, 'After relieving oneself, I have some doubt in my heart regarding wiping over the socks, and you are a companion of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Have you heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say anything about this?'" He said, "Yes (I have heard). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to command us that when we are travelers, except in the case of major impurity (janabah), we should not remove our socks for three days and nights. There is no need to remove them because of defecation, urination, or sleep." This is the narration of Makhzumi. In the narration of Ahmad bin Abda, it is: "This hadith has reached me that the angels spread their wings."
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