صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب التاريخBook of History
باب المعجزات - ذكر خبر فيه دلائل معلومة على صحة ما أصلناه من إثبات الأشياء المعجزة لرسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم-
Subchapter
Hadith 6524
أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ مِنْ كِتَابِهِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَ الْكِلابِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِِسْمَاعِيلَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُجَاهِدٍ أَبُو حَزْرَةَ ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : سِرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى نَزَلْنَا وَادِيًا أَفْيَحَ ، فَذَهَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْضِي حَاجَتَهُ ، وَاتَّبَعْتُهُ بِإِِدَاوَةٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ ، فَنَظَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَمْ يَرَى شَيْئًا لِيَسْتَتِرَ بِهِ ، فَإِِذَا شَجَرَتَانِ بِشَاطِئِ الْوَادِي ، فَانْطَلَقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِِلَى إِِحْدَاهُمَا ، فَأَخَذَ بِغُصْنٍ مِنْ أَغْصَانِهَا ، فَقَالَ : " انْقَادِي عَلَيَّ بِإِِذْنِ اللَّهِ " ، فَانْقَادَتْ مَعَهُ كَالْبَعِيرِ الْمَخْشُوشِ الَّذِي يُصَانِعُ قَائِدَهُ حَتَّى أَتَى الشَّجَرَةَ الأُخْرَى ، فَأَخَذَ بِغُصْنٍ مِنْ أَغْصَانِهَا ، فَقَالَ : " انْقَادِي عَلَيَّ بِإِِذْنِ اللَّهِ " ، فَانْقَادَتْ مَعَهُ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى إِِذَا كَانَ النِّصْفُ جَمَعَهُمَا ، فَقَالَ : " الْتَئِمَا عَلَيَّ بِإِِذْنِ اللَّهِ " ، فَالْتَأَمَتَا ، قَالَ جَابِرٌ : فَخَرَجْتُ أُحْضِرُ مَخَافَةَ أَنْ يُحِسَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِقُرْبِي فَيَتَبَاعَدَ ، فَجَلَسْتُ ، فَحَانَتْ مِنِّي لَفْتَةٌ ، فَإِِذَا أَنَا بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُقْبِلٌ ، وَإِِذَا الشَّجَرَتَانِ قَدِ افْتَرَقَتَا ، فَقَامَتْ كُلُّ وَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُمَا عَلَى سَاقٍ ، فَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَفَ وَقْفَةً ، فَقَالَ بِرَأْسِهِ هَكَذَا يَمِينًا وَيَسَارًا ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ ، فَلَمَّا انْتَهَى إِِلَيَّ ، قَالَ : " يَا جَابِرُ ، هَلْ رَأَيْتَ مَقَامِي ؟ " ، قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " فَانْطَلِقْ إِِلَى الشَّجَرَتَيْنِ ، فَاقْطَعْ مِنْ كُلِّ وَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهَا غُصْنًَا ، فَأَقْبِلْ بِهِمَا ، حَتَّى إِِذَا قُمْتَ مَقَامِي أَرْسِلْ غُصْنًا عَنْ يَمِينِكِ وَغُصْنًا عَنْ يَسَارِكِ " ، قَالَ جَابِرٌ : فَأَخَذْتُ حَجَرًا ، فَكَسَرْتُهُ ، فَأَتَيْتُ الشَّجَرَتَيْنِ ، فَقَطَعْتُ مِنْ كُلِّ وَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُمَا غُصْنًَا ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلْتُ أَجُرُّهُمَا ، حَتَّى إِِذَا قُمْتُ مَقَامَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَرْسَلْتُ غُصْنًا عَنْ يَمِينِي وَغُصْنًا عَنْ يَسَارِي ، ثُمَّ لَحِقْتُهُ ، فَقُلْتُ : قَدْ فَعَلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَعَمَّ ذَلِكَ ؟ ، فَقَالَ : " إِِنِّي مَرَرْتُ بِقَبْرَيْنِ يُعَذَّبَانِ ، فَأَحْبَبْتُ بِشَفَاعَتِي أَنْ يُرَفَّهَ عَنْهُمَا مَا دَامَ الْغُصْنَانِ رَطْبَيْنِ " ، فَأَتَيْنَا الْعَسْكَرَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا جَابِرُ ، نَادِ بِوَضُوءٍ " ، فَقُلْتُ : أَلا وَضُوءَ أَلا وَضُوءَ ؟ ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا وَجَدْتُ فِي الرَّكْبِ مِنْ قَطْرَةٍ ، وَكَانَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ يُبْرِدُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي أَشْجَابٍ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ : " انْطَلِقْ إِِلَى فُلانٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ ، فَانْظُرْ هَلْ فِي أَشْجَابِهِ مِنْ شَيْءٍ ؟ " ، قَالَ : فَانْطَلَقْتُ إِِلَيْهِ ، فَنَظَرْتُ فِيهَا ، فَلَمْ أَجِدْ فِيهَا إِِلا قَطْرَةً فِي عَزْلاءِ شَجْبٍ مِنْهَا ، لَوْ أَنِّي أُفْرِغُهُ مَا كَانَتْ شَرْبَةً ، فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَمْ أَجِدْ فِيهَا إِِلا قَطْرَةً فِي عَزْلاءِ شَجْبٍ مِنْهَا ، لَوْ أَنِّي أُفْرِغُهُ لَشَرِبَهُ يَابِسُهُ ، قَالَ : " اذْهَبْ فَأْتِنِي بِهِ " ، فَأَخَذَهُ بِيَدِهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَجَعَلَ يَتَكَلَّمُ بِشَيْءٍ لا أَدْرِي مَا هُوَ ، وَيَغْمِزُهُ بِيَدِهِ ، ثُمَّ أَعْطَانِيهِ ، فَقَالَ : " يَا جَابِرُ ، نَادِ بِجَفْنَةٍ " ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا جَفْنَةَ الرَّكْبِ ، قَالَ : فَأَتَيْتُ بِهَا تُحْمَلُ ، فَوَضَعْتُهَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : هَكَذَا ، وَبَسَطَ يَدَهُ فِي وَسَطِ الْجَفْنَةِ ، وَفَرَّقَ بَيْنَ أَصَابِعِهِ ، وَقَالَ : " خُذْ يَا جَابِرُ ، وَصُبَّ عَلَيَّ ، وَقُلْ : بِسْمِ اللَّهِ " ، فَصَبَبْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، وَقُلْتُ : بِسْمِ اللَّهِ ، فَرَأَيْتُ الْمَاءَ يَفُورُ مِنْ بَيْنِ أَصَابِعِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى امْتَلأَتْ ، قَالَ : " يَا جَابِرُ ، نَادِ مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ حَاجَةٌ بِمَاءٍ " ، قَالَ : فَأَتَى النَّاسُ ، فَاسْتَقَوْا حَتَّى رَوُوا ، قَالَ : فَقُلْتُ : هَلْ بَقِيَ أَحَدٌ لَهُ حَاجَةٌ ؟ قَالَ : فَرَفَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَهُ مِنَ الْجَفْنَةِ وَهِيَ مَلأَى .
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: We set out on a journey with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) until we camped in the valley of Afih. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) went to relieve himself. I followed him carrying a water vessel. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) looked around but did not find anything with which he could screen himself. There were two trees at the edge of the valley. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) went to one of them, took hold of a branch, and said, "Come with me by the command of Allah." So the tree moved with him like an obedient camel, just as a camel follows the command of the one leading it, until the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) reached the other tree. He took hold of a branch of that tree and said, "Come with me by the command of Allah." So it too moved with him in the same way, until, when he came between them, the two trees joined together. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Join together for me by the command of Allah," so they joined together.
Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I moved back a little, fearing that if the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sensed my nearness, he might go farther away. I sat down there. After a short while, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) returned; the trees had separated from each other, and each was standing on its own trunk. I saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) pause for a moment and turn his head to the left and right, then he came to me. When he reached me, he asked, "O Jabir, did you see me?" I replied, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)!" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Go to those two trees, break off a branch from each, and bring them to me. When you reach the place where you saw me standing, leave one branch on your right and one on your left." Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I took a stone and broke it into two pieces. Then I went to those two trees, broke off a branch from each, and dragged them until I reached the place where the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had stood. I placed one branch on my right and one on my left, then I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). I said, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), I have done as you commanded. Why did you ask me to do this?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "I passed by two graves whose occupants were being punished, so I wished that their punishment be lightened for them through my intercession as long as these branches remain fresh." The narrator says: Then we came to the army, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "O Jabir, announce for ablution water." So I announced, "Attention! There is water for ablution."
I said, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), I did not find even a drop of water in the army." (The narrator says:) There was a man from the Ansar who used to keep cool water for the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in his bucket. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Go to that Ansari and see if there is any water in his bucket." The narrator says: I went to that man and checked his bucket; I found only a single drop of water at the edge of the bucket. If I had poured it out, it would not have been enough to drink. I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), I found only a single drop in the bucket, which was at its edge. If I had poured it out, the dry part would have absorbed it." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Go and bring it to me." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) poured that drop onto his blessed hand and began to recite something. I do not know what it was. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) began to rub it with his blessed hand, then he gave it to me. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "O Jabir, announce for a bowl." So I said, "Let someone bring a bowl." The narrator says: I brought it to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and placed it before him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) did this: he extended his hand into the middle of the bowl and spread his fingers. He said, "O Jabir, take it and pour it over me, and say 'Bismillah'." I poured it over the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said 'Bismillah.' I saw water gushing from between the fingers of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) until the vessel was full. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "O Jabir, announce that whoever needs water should come." The narrator says: So the people came, drank the water, and were satisfied. The narrator says: I then announced, "Is there anyone who still needs water?" The narrator says: Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) lifted his blessed hand from the bowl, and it was still full.
Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I moved back a little, fearing that if the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sensed my nearness, he might go farther away. I sat down there. After a short while, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) returned; the trees had separated from each other, and each was standing on its own trunk. I saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) pause for a moment and turn his head to the left and right, then he came to me. When he reached me, he asked, "O Jabir, did you see me?" I replied, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)!" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Go to those two trees, break off a branch from each, and bring them to me. When you reach the place where you saw me standing, leave one branch on your right and one on your left." Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I took a stone and broke it into two pieces. Then I went to those two trees, broke off a branch from each, and dragged them until I reached the place where the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had stood. I placed one branch on my right and one on my left, then I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). I said, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), I have done as you commanded. Why did you ask me to do this?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "I passed by two graves whose occupants were being punished, so I wished that their punishment be lightened for them through my intercession as long as these branches remain fresh." The narrator says: Then we came to the army, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "O Jabir, announce for ablution water." So I announced, "Attention! There is water for ablution."
I said, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), I did not find even a drop of water in the army." (The narrator says:) There was a man from the Ansar who used to keep cool water for the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in his bucket. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Go to that Ansari and see if there is any water in his bucket." The narrator says: I went to that man and checked his bucket; I found only a single drop of water at the edge of the bucket. If I had poured it out, it would not have been enough to drink. I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), I found only a single drop in the bucket, which was at its edge. If I had poured it out, the dry part would have absorbed it." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Go and bring it to me." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) poured that drop onto his blessed hand and began to recite something. I do not know what it was. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) began to rub it with his blessed hand, then he gave it to me. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "O Jabir, announce for a bowl." So I said, "Let someone bring a bowl." The narrator says: I brought it to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and placed it before him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) did this: he extended his hand into the middle of the bowl and spread his fingers. He said, "O Jabir, take it and pour it over me, and say 'Bismillah'." I poured it over the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said 'Bismillah.' I saw water gushing from between the fingers of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) until the vessel was full. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "O Jabir, announce that whoever needs water should come." The narrator says: So the people came, drank the water, and were satisfied. The narrator says: I then announced, "Is there anyone who still needs water?" The narrator says: Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) lifted his blessed hand from the bowl, and it was still full.
