صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الدياتBook of Blood Money
باب الغرة - ذكر البيان بأن المرأة التي توفيت كانت المضروبة دون الضاربة-
Section on Fetus Compensation - Clarification that the deceased was the struck woman, not the striker
Hadith 6019
أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الأَعْيَنُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ حَمَّادِ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَسْبَاطٌ ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : كَانَتِ امْرَأَتَانِ ضَرَّتَانِ ، فَرَمَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا الأُخْرَى بِحَجَرٍ ، فَمَاتَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ ، " فَقَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْعَاقِلَةِ الدِّيَةَ " ، فَقَالَتْ عَمَّتُهَا : إِنَّهَا قَدْ أَسْقَطَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ غُلامًا قَدْ نَبَتَ شَعْرُهُ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو الْقَاتِلَةِ : إِنَّهَا كَاذِبَةٌ ، إِنَّهُ وَاللَّهِ مَا اسْتَهَلَّ ، وَلا شَرِبَ وَلا أَكَلْ ، فَمِثْلُهُ يُطَلُّ ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " سَجْعَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، غُرَّةٌ " قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : اسْمُ إِحْدَاهُمَا مُلَيْكَةُ ، وَالأُخْرَى أُمُّ غُطَيْفٍ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: Two women were co-wives of the same man. One of them struck the other, and the second woman died. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) made the payment of blood money obligatory upon her family. Then her paternal aunt said: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him)! Her child, whose hair had already grown, was also lost. The father of the woman who committed the killing said: She is lying, by Allah! The child neither cried nor drank nor ate anything; such blood is wasted. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: Are you speaking in rhymed prose like in the days of ignorance? Blood money must be paid for it.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: One of those two women was named Maleekah and the other was named Umm ‘Ateef.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: One of those two women was named Maleekah and the other was named Umm ‘Ateef.
