صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الشفعة
Book of Preemption
ذكر البيان بأن قوله صلى الله عليه وسلم الجار أحق بسقبه أراد به الجار الذي يكون شريكا دون الجار الذي لا يكون بشريك-
Clarification that “the neighbor has more right to his property” refers to a neighbor who is a partner, not just any neighbor
1 hadith
Hadith 5181
أَخْبَرَنَا
أَبُو خَلِيفَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ مُسَرْهَدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
رَوْحُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ الشَّرِيدِ ، قَالَ : " كُنْتُ مَعَ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ وَالْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ ، فَجَاءَ
أَبُو رَافِعٍ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ لِسَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ : اشْتَرِ مِنِّي بَيْتَيَّ اللَّذَيْنِ فِي دَارِكَ ، فَقَالَ : لا ، إِلا بِأَرْبَعَةِ آلافٍ مُنَجَّمَةٍ ، أَوْ قَالَ : مُقَطَّعَةٍ ، فَقَالَ : أَمَا وَاللَّهِ ، لَوْلا أَنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " الْجَارُ أَحَقُّ بِسَقَبِهِ " مَا بِعْتُكَهَا ، لَقَدْ أُعْطِيتُ بِهَا خَمْسَ مِائَةِ دِينَارٍ .
Amr bin Shuraid narrates: I was present with Sayyiduna Sa’d bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna Miswar bin Makhramah. In the meantime, the servant of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), Sayyiduna Abu Rafi’, came. He said to Sayyiduna Sa’d bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him): “Buy from me my two houses which are in your neighborhood.” So Sayyiduna Sa’d bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) said: “No, I will only buy them on the condition that their price will be four thousand (dirhams) and that too will be paid in installments.” (Here, the narrator is unsure about one word.) So Sayyiduna Abu Rafi’ said: “By Allah, if I had not heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say this: ‘The neighbor has more right to his neighbor’s property,’ I would not have sold those houses to you, because I was getting five hundred dinars for them.”