صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الوقفBook of Endowments
ذكر الخبر المدحض قول من نفى جواز اتخاذ الأحباس في سبيل الله-
Report refuting those who deny the permissibility of endowments for the sake of Allah
Hadith 4899
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ الشَّرْقِيِّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الذُّهْلِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْكِنَانِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، " أَنَّ عُمَرَ اسْتَشَارَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي صَدَقَتِهِ بِثَمْغٍ ، فَقَالَ : " احْبِسْ أَصْلَهَا وَسَبِّلْ ثَمَرَتَهَا " ، قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : فَحَبَسَهَا عُمَرُ عَلَى السَّائِلِ ، وَالْمَحْرُومِ ، وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ ، وَفِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، وَفِي الرِّقَابِ ، وَالْمَسَاكِينِ ، وَجَعَلَ قَيِّمَهَا يَأْكُلُ وَيُؤْكِلُ غَيْرَ مُتَأَثِّلٍ مَالا .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) consulted the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) about giving as charity the land he owned in Thamgh. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: Keep the original property with you and give its produce (in the way of Allah). Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) specified it for the needy, travelers, those striving in the way of Allah, slaves, and the poor. He gave the supervisor of the property the right to eat from it himself and to feed others from it, as long as he was not accumulating wealth from it.
