صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب السيرBook of Expeditions
باب الغنائم وقسمتها - ذكر ما يستحب للإمام استمالة قلوب رعيته عند القسمة بينهم غنائمهم أو خمسا خمسه إذا أحب ذلك-
Chapter on Spoils of War and Their Distribution – On the recommendation for the leader to win the hearts of his people when distributing spoils or the fifth if he wishes.
Hadith 4817
أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ مَوْهَبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ ، عَنِ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ ، قَالَ : " قَسَمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَقْبِيَةً وَلَمْ يُعْطِ مَخْرَمَةَ شَيْئًا ، فَقَالَ مَخْرَمَةُ : يَا بُنَيَّ ، انْطَلِقْ بِنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ مَعَهُ ، قَالَ : ادْخُلْ فَادْعُهُ لِي ، قَالَ : فَدَعَوْتُهُ لَهُ ، فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِ وَعَلَيْهِ قَبَاءٌ مِنْهَا ، وَقَالَ : " قَدْ خَبَّأْتُ هَذَا لَكَ " ، قَالَ : فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " رَضِيَ مَخْرَمَةُ " .
Sayyiduna Miswar bin Makhramah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) distributed some cloaks, but he did not give anything to Sayyiduna Makhramah (may Allah be pleased with him). Sayyiduna Makhramah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Go inside and call the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) for me. I went and called the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came out to him, and he had a cloak with him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I had kept this for you. The narrator states: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) looked towards Sayyiduna Makhramah (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: Makhramah is pleased.
