صحیح ابن حبان

Ibn Hibban

كتاب السير

Book of Expeditions

باب الخروج وكيفية الجهاد - ذكر الإخبار عما يجب على المرء من التصبر تحت ظلال السيوف في سبيل الله-

Chapter on Setting Out and the Manner of Jihad – On the duty to endure under the shade of swords in God’s cause.

1 hadith
Hadith 4772
أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، أَنَّ أَنَسَ بْنَ النَّضْرِ ، تَغَيَّبَ عَنْ قِتَالِ بَدْرٍ ، وَقَالَ : " تَغَيَّبْتُ عَنْ أَوَّلِ مَشْهَدٍ شَهِدَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَاللَّهِ لَئِنْ أَرَانِي اللَّهُ قِتَالا لَيَرَيَنَّ مَا أَصْنَعُ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ أُحُدٍ انْهَزَمَ أَصْحَابُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأَقْبَلَ سَعْدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ ، يَقُولُ : أَيْنَ ، أَيْنَ ؟ فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ ، إِنِّي لأَجِدُ رِيحَ الْجَنَّةِ دُونَ أُحُدٍ ، قَالَ : فَحَمَلَ ، فَقَاتَلَ ، فَقُتِلَ ، فَقَالَ سَعْدٌ : وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا أَطَقْتُ مَا أَطَاقَ ، فَقَالَتْ أُخْتُهُ : وَاللَّهِ مَا عَرَفْتُ أَخِي إِلا بِحُسْنِ بَنَانِهِ ، فَوُجِدَ فِيهِ بِضْعٌ وَثَمَانُونَ جِرَاحَةً ضَرْبَةُ سَيْفٍ ، وَرَمْيَةُ سَهْمٍ ، وَطَعْنَةُ رُمْحٍ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ : مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ رِجَالٌ صَدَقُوا مَا عَاهَدُوا اللَّهَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ قَضَى نَحْبَهُ وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَنْتَظِرُ وَمَا بَدَّلُوا تَبْدِيلا سورة الأحزاب آية 23 " ، قَالَ حَمَّادٌ : وَقَرَأْتُ فِي مُصْحَفِ أَبِي ، وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ بَدَّلَ تَبْدِيلا .
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Sayyiduna Anas bin Nadr (may Allah be pleased with him) could not participate in the Battle of Badr. He said: I could not participate in the very first battle that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) fought. By Allah! If Allah now gives me the opportunity to fight, Allah will make it clear what I will do. Then the occasion of the Battle of Uhud came, and the companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) retreated, so Sayyiduna Sa’d bin Mu’adh (may Allah be pleased with him) started saying: Where is he, where is he? By Allah, in Whose hand is my life, I am sensing the fragrance of Paradise, which is on the other side of Uhud. The narrator states: He attacked, fought, and was martyred. Then Sayyiduna Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) submitted: By Allah! O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him)! I do not have the strength to do what he did. His sister narrates: He was recognized by his fingertips. There were more than 80 wounds of sword strikes, arrows, and spears on his body. Then Allah the Exalted revealed this verse: “Among the believers are men who have been true to their covenant with Allah. Some of them have fulfilled their vow, and some of them are still waiting. They have not changed in the least.” Hammad, the narrator, says: I have read this verse in my father’s Mushaf as: “Among them is one who has changed.”
Hadith Reference صحیح ابن حبان / كتاب السير / 4772
Hadith Grading فضيلة الشيخ الإمام محمد ناصر الدين الألباني صحيح: م (1903). فضيلة الشيخ العلّامة شُعيب الأرناؤوط إسناده صحيح على شرط مسلم
Hadith Takhrij «رقم طبعة با وزير 4752»