صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب السيرBook of Expeditions
باب الخروج وكيفية الجهاد - ذكر البيان بأن الأذان إذا سمع في موضع من دور الحرب حرم قتالهم-
Chapter on Setting Out and the Manner of Jihad – Clarifying that if the call to prayer is heard in enemy territory, fighting them becomes forbidden.
Hadith 4753
أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " كَانَ يُغِيرُ عِنْدَ صَلاةِ الصُّبْحِ فَيَتَسَمَّعُ ، فَإِنْ سَمِعَ أَذَانًا أَمْسَكَ وَإِلا أَغَارَ ، قَالَ : فَاسْتَمَعَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ يَقُولُ : اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ، اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ، فَقَالَ : الْفِطْرَةُ ، فَقَالَ : أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ لا إِلَهَ إِلا اللَّهُ ، فَقَالَ : خَرَجَ مِنَ النَّارِ " .
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to launch an attack at the time of the morning prayer. He (peace be upon him) would first listen attentively; if he (peace be upon him) heard the sound of the adhan, he (peace be upon him) would stop, otherwise he would attack. The narrator states: Once, he (peace be upon him) tried to listen and a man was saying "Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar," so the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "He is upon the natural disposition (i.e., upon the religion of fitrah)." That person said: "I bear witness that there is no deity except Allah," so the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "He has been saved from the Hellfire."
