صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب السيرBook of Expeditions
باب الخروج وكيفية الجهاد - ذكر السبب الذي من أجله أنزل الله لا تحسبن الذين يفرحون بما أتوا-
Chapter on Setting Out and the Manner of Jihad – On the reason for the revelation of “Do not think those who rejoice for what they have done...”
Hadith 4732
أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ عَسْكَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ : " أَنَّ رِجَالا مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ إِذَا خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْغَزْوِ وَتَخَلَّفُوا عَنْهُ ، وَفَرِحُوا بِمَقْعَدِهِمْ خِلافَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَإِذَا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اعْتَذَرُوا إِلَيْهِ وَحَلَفُوا وَأَحَبُّوا أَنْ يُحْمَدُوا بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلُوا ، فَنَزَلَ : لا تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ يَفْرَحُونَ بِمَا أَتَوْا سورة آل عمران آية 188 " .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri, may Allah be pleased with him, narrates: In the blessed era of the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, there were some people who were hypocrites. When the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, would set out to participate in a battle, these people would stay behind and would be pleased at staying behind. Then, when the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, would return, they would present excuses to him and would swear oaths, and they liked that they be praised for something they had not done. So Allah Almighty revealed this verse: "Never think of those who rejoice for what they have done..."
