صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب السيرBook of Expeditions
باب طاعة الأئمة - ذكر إثبات موت الجاهلية بالمفارق جماعة المسلمين-
Chapter on Obedience to Leaders - On affirming the death of ignorance for one who leaves the Muslim community
Hadith 4578
أَخْبَرَنَا إِِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ بْنِ وَرْدَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلانَ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ أَتَى ابْنَ مُطِيعٍ لَيَالِي الْحَرَّةِ ، فَقَالَ : ضَعُوا لأَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وِسَادَةً ، فَقَالَ : إِِنِّي لَمْ آتِ لأَجْلِسَ ، إِِنَّمَا جِئْتُ لأُكَلِّمَكَ كَلِمَتَيْنِ سَمِعْتُهُمَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " مَنْ نَزَعَ يَدًا مِنْ طَاعَةٍ لَمْ تَكُنْ لَهُ حُجَّةٌ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، وَمَنْ مَاتَ مُفَارِقَ الْجَمَاعَةِ ، فَإِِنَّهُ يَمُوتُ مَوْتَةَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ " .
Zaid bin Aslam narrates: Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) came to Ibn Muti’ during the nights of “Harrah.” So he (Ibn Muti’) said: Place a cushion for Abu Abdur Rahman (i.e., Abdullah bin Umar, may Allah be pleased with them both). But Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: I have not come here to sit; I have come to say two things to you which I heard from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: “Whoever withdraws his hand from obedience (to the ruler), he will have no proof for himself on the Day of Resurrection, and whoever dies having separated from the congregation (of Muslims), he dies the death of ignorance (Jahiliyyah).”
