صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب السير
Book of Expeditions
باب في الخلافة والإمارة - ذكر ما يجب على الإمام أن لا تكون همته في جمع الدنيا لنفسه-
Chapter on Caliphate and Leadership - On the obligation for the leader not to be preoccupied with amassing wealth for himself
1 hadith
Hadith 4510
أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الأَزْدِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
إِِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ الطَّائِفِيُّ ، عَنْ
إِِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ وَكَانَ يُكْنَى أَبَا هَاشِمٍ ، عَنْ
عَاصِمِ بْنِ لَقِيطِ بْنِ صَبِرَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ فِي وَفْدِ بَنِي الْمُنْتَفِقِ ، فَبَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ جُلُوسٌ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، إِِذْ رَفَعَ الرَّاعِي غَنَمَهُ إِِلَى الْمُرَاحِ ، فَإِِذَا سَخْلَةً تَيْعَرُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا وَلَدَتْ ؟ " فَقَالَ الرَّاعِي : بَهْمَةٌ . فَقَالَ : " اذْبَحْ مَكَانَهَا شَاةً " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لا تَحْسِبَنَّ بِالْخَفْضِ ، وَلَمْ يَقُلْ : لا تَحْسَبَنَّ بِالنَّصْبِ ، أَنَّا مِنْ أَجْلِكَ ذَبَحْنَاهَا ، إِِنَّ لَنَا غَنَمًا مِائَةٌ ، فَإِِذَا وَلَدَ الرَّاعِي بَهْمَةً ذَبَحْنَا مَكَانَهَا شَاةً " . قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِِنَّ لِي امْرَأَةً ، وَفِي لِسَانِهَا شَيْءٌ يَعْنِي الْبَذَاءَ ، قَالَ : " طَلِّقْهَا إِِذًا " . فَقَالَ : إِِنَّ لَهَا صُحْبَةً ، وَلِي مِنْهَا وَلَدٌ . قَالَ : " فَمُرْهَا بِقَوْلٍ فَعِظْهَا لَعَلَّهَا أَنْ تَعْقِلَ ، وَلا تَضْرِبْ ظَعِينَتَكَ كَضَرْبِكَ إِِبِلَكَ " . قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَنِ الْوضُوءِ . قَالَ : " إِِذَا تَوَضَّأْتَ فَأَسْبِغِ الْوضُوءَ ، وَخَلِّلْ بَيْنَ الأَصَابِعِ ، وَبَالِغْ فِي الاسْتِنْشَاقِ ، إِِلا أَنْ تَكُونَ صَائِمًا " .
Asim bin Laqit bin Sabirah narrates from his father: I was included in the delegation of Banu Muntafiq. We were sitting with the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) when, during this, a shepherd lifted a goat and took it towards the pen; it was making sounds. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) inquired: What has it given birth to? The shepherd replied: It has given birth to a kid. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: Slaughter another goat in its place. Then the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: Do not think that we have slaughtered it because of you. (The narrator states: Here the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) pronounced the word with a kasrah, not a fathah.) (The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said:) We have one hundred goats; when any one goat gives birth, we slaughter a goat in its place. The narrator states: I submitted: O Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)! There is some defect in my wife's tongue, meaning she displays bad language. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: Divorce her. He submitted: I have a long companionship with her, and I have children from her. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: Advise her verbally and admonish her; perhaps she will understand. Do not beat your wife as you beat your camel. The narrator says: I submitted: O Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)! Tell me about ablution. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: When you perform ablution, do it well, and pass your fingers between each other, and rinse your nose thoroughly, except if you are fasting (then do not exaggerate).