صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الرضاعBook of Breastfeeding
باب النفقة - ذكر البيان بأن نفقة المرء على نفسه وعياله تكون له صدقة-
Chapter: Maintenance – Clarifying that spending on oneself and family is counted as charity
Hadith 4235
أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمِنْهَالِ الضَّرِيرُ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلانَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَثَّ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، عِنْدِي دِينَارٌ ؟ فَقَالَ : " تَصَدَّقْ بِهِ عَلَى نَفْسِكِ " . قَالَ : عِنْدِي آخَرُ ؟ قَالَ : " تَصَدَّقْ بِهِ عَلَى وَلَدِكَ " . قَالَ : عِنْدِي آخَرُ ؟ قَالَ : " تَصَدَّقْ بِهِ عَلَى زَوْجَتِكَ " . قَالَ : عِنْدِي آخَرُ ؟ قَالَ : " تَصَدَّقْ بِهِ عَلَى خَادِمِكَ " . قَالَ : عِنْدِي آخَرُ ؟ قَالَ : " أَنْتَ أَبْصَرُ " .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) encouraged giving charity one day, so a man said: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! I have one dinar. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Spend it on yourself. He said: I have another. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Spend it on your child. He said: I have another. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Spend it on your wife. He said: I have another. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Spend it on your servant. He said: I have another. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You know best (where to spend it).
