صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الصومBook of Fasting
باب صوم المسافر - ذكر خبر قد يوهم من لم يحكم صناعة الحديث أنه مضاد لخبر جابر الذي ذكرناه
Chapter on Fasting While Traveling - A report that may mislead some into thinking it contradicts the report of Jabir
Hadith 3566
أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو الْقُرَشِيُّ أَبُو زَيْدٍ ، بِالْبَصْرَةِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الُوَاحِدِ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ إِلَى مَكَّةَ ، فَصَامَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ عُسْفَانَ ، ثُمَّ دَعَا بِمَاءٍ ، فَرَفَعَهُ إِلَى يَدِهِ لِيَرَاهُ النَّاسُ ، فَأَفْطَرَ حَتَّى قَدِمَ مَكَّةَ ، وَذَلِكَ فِي رَمَضَانَ " ، وَكَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، يَقُولُ : " قَدْ صَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَفْطَرَ ، فَمَنْ شَاءَ صَامَ ، وَمَنْ شَاءَ أَفْطَرَ " .
Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) set out from Madinah towards Makkah. He was fasting, and when he reached the place of Usfan, he asked for water. He raised his blessed hand so that the people could see him, then he broke his fast, and until he reached Makkah (he did not fast). This was during the month of Ramadan. Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) has both fasted and not fasted during travel, so whoever wishes may fast during travel, and whoever wishes may not fast.
