صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الصومBook of Fasting
باب صوم المسافر - ذكر الزجر عن صوم المرء في السفر إذا علم أنه يضعفه حتى يصير كلا على أصحابه
Chapter on Fasting While Traveling - Warning against fasting while traveling if it causes one to be a burden on companions
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Hadith 3557
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الأَزْدِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْحَفَرِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفِيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ ، عَنِ الأَوْزَاعِيِّ ، عَنْ يَحِيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِطَعَامٍ بِمَرِّ الظَّهْرَانِ ، فَقَالَ لأَبِي بَكْرٍ ، وَعُمَرَ : " كُلا " ، فَقَالا : إِنَّا صَائِمَانِ ، فَقَالَ : " ارْحَلُوا لِصَاحِبَيْكُمَا ، اعْمَلُوا لِصَاحِبَيْكُمَا ، ادْنُوَا فَكُلا " ، قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : يُرِيدُ بِهِ : كَأَنِّي بِكُمَا وَقَدِ احْتَجْتُمَا إِلَى النَّاسِ مِنَ الضَّعْفِ إِلَى أَنْ تَقُولُوا : ارْحَلُوا لِصَاحِبَيْكُمَا ، اعْمَلُوا لِصَاحِبَيْكُمَا .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: At the place of Dhuhr, food was presented to the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace be upon him) said to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him): "Both of you also eat." Both of them replied: "We are fasting." The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Load the belongings of both your companions, do the work for both of them (then he said to both of them): You two go ahead and eat." (Imam Ibn Hibban, may Allah have mercy on him, says:): By this, his intention was: I fear for you that due to weakness you will be in need of people, to the extent that you will have to say: 'Put the saddle for your two companions and do the work for your two companions.'"
