صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الصومBook of Fasting
باب صوم المسافر - ذكر الخبر الدال على أن الصوم في السفر إنما كره مخافة أن يضعف المرء دون أن يكون استعماله ضدا للبر
Chapter on Fasting While Traveling - Fasting while traveling is disliked only if it weakens a person, not as an act against righteousness
Hadith 3553
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عُمَارَةُ بْنُ غَزِيَّةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَزَاةِ تَبُوكَ ، وَكَانَتْ تُدْعَى غَزُوَةُ الْعُسْرَةِ ، فَبَيْنَمَا نَسِيرُ بَعْدَمَا أَضْحَى النَّهَارُ ، فَإِذَا هُوَ بِجَمَاعَةٍ تَحْتَ ظِلِّ شَجَرَةٍ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، رَجُلٌ صَامَ ، فَجَهَدَهُ الصَّوْمُ ، فَقَالَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَيْسَ الْبِرَّ أَنْ تَصُومُوا فِي السَّفَرِ " .
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: On the occasion of the Battle of Tabuk, we set out with the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). This battle is also called the Battle of Hardship. While we were traveling after the sun had risen, we came upon a place where some people were gathered under the shade of a tree. These people said: O Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him), this person is fasting, and his fast is causing him hardship. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: It is not an act of righteousness that you fast while traveling.
