Hadith 3460
أَخْبَرَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ، بِهَرَاةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعِجْلِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ ، قَالَ : " كَانَ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا كَانَ الرَّجُلُ صَائِمًا ، فَحَضَرَهُ الإِفْطَارُ ، فَنَامَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُفْطِرَ ، لَمْ يَأْكُلْ لَيْلَتَهُ وَلا يَوْمَهُ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ ، وَإِنَّ قَيْسَ بْنَ صِرْمَةَ كَانَ صَائِمًا ، فَلَمَّا حَضَرَ الإِفْطَارُ ، أَتَى امْرَأَتَهُ ، فَقَالَ : هَلْ عِنْدَكِ طَعَامٌ ؟ قَالَتْ : لا ، وَلَكِنْ أَنْطَلِقُ فَأَطْلُبُ ، وَكَانَ يَوْمَهُ يَعْمَلُ ، فَغَلَبَتْهُ عَيْنُهُ ، فَجَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَتُهُ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَتْهُ قَالَتْ : خَيْبَةً لَكَ ، فَأَصْبَحَ ، فَلَمَّا انْتَصَفَ النَّهَارُ غُشِيَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ : أُحِلَّ لَكُمْ لَيْلَةَ الصِّيَامِ الرَّفَثُ إِلَى نِسَائِكُمْ ، هُنَّ لِبَاسٌ لَكُمْ سورة البقرة آية 187 ، فَفَرِحُوا بِهَا فَرَحًا شَدِيدًا وَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الأَسْوَدِ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ سورة البقرة آية 187 .
Sayyiduna Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: When any of the companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had been fasting and the time for breaking the fast approached, if he slept before breaking his fast, then he could not eat anything for the entire night, nor until the next evening. Once, Sayyiduna Qais bin Sirmah (may Allah be pleased with him) was fasting. When the time for breaking the fast approached, he came to his wife and asked: “Do you have anything to eat?” She replied: “No, but I will go and look for something.” He had been working that day, and he fell asleep. When his wife came to him and saw him in that state, she said: “Woe to you!” The next day, around noon, he fainted. This matter was mentioned to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so this verse was revealed: “It has been made lawful for you to be intimate with your wives during the nights of fasting (i.e., Ramadan). They are a garment for you...” So the people were very happy with this. (The command of Allah, the Exalted, is:) “Eat and drink until the white thread becomes distinct to you from the black thread of dawn.”
Hadith 3461
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَحِيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الأُمَوِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمِّي عُبَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ ، قَالَ : كَانَ أَصْحَابُ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُهُمْ صَائِمًا ، فَحَضَرَ الإِفْطَارُ ، فَنَامَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُفْطِرَ ، لَمْ يَأْكُلْ لَيْلَتَهُ وَلا يَوْمَهُ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ ، وَإِنَّ قَيْسَ بْنَ صِرْمَةَ كَانَ صَائِمًا ، فَلَمَّا حَضَرَ الإِفْطَارُ أَتَى امْرَأَتَهُ ، فَقَالَ : أَعِنْدَكِ طَعَامٌ ؟ قَالَتْ : لا ، وَلَكِنْ أَطْلُبُ ، فَطَلَبَتْ لَهُ ، وَكَانَ يَوْمَهُ يَعْمَلُ ، فَغَلَبَتْهُ عَيْنُهُ ، وَجَاءَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ ، فَقَالَتْ : خَيْبَةً لَكَ ، فَأَصْبَحَ ، فَلَمَّا انْتَصَفَ النَّهَارُ غَشِيَ ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ : أُحِلَّ لَكُمْ لَيْلَةَ الصِّيَامِ الرَّفَثُ إِلَى نِسَائِكُمْ سورة البقرة آية 187 ، فَفَرِحُوا بِهَا فَرَحًا شَدِيدًا ، فَقَالَ : وَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الأَبِيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الأَسُوَدِ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ .
Sayyiduna Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: It was the practice of the companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that when any of them fasted and the time for breaking the fast arrived, if he slept before breaking his fast, then he could not eat anything that night and until the next evening. Once, Sayyiduna Qais bin Sirmah (may Allah be pleased with him) was fasting. When the time for breaking the fast approached, he came to his wife and asked: “Do you have anything to eat?” She replied: “No, but I will bring something.” She went to get food for him. He had been working that day, and he fell asleep. When his wife returned, she said: “Alas for you!” The next day at noon, he fainted. This matter was mentioned to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so this verse was revealed: “It has been made lawful for you to have relations with your wives on the nights of fasting.” Upon this, the people were very happy. Then Allah Almighty revealed: “And eat and drink until the white thread becomes distinct to you from the black thread at dawn.”
