صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الزكاةBook of Zakat
باب المسألة والأخذ وما يتعلق به من المكافأة والثناء والشكر - ذكر الزجر عن أن يأخذ المرء شيئا من حطام هذه الدنيا وهو سائل أو شره
Chapter: Asking and Receiving – Warning Against Taking Worldly Goods Through Asking or Greed
Hadith 3401
أَخْبَرَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ مُجَاشِعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ الِيَحْصِبِيِّ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ مُعَاوِيَةَ ، يَقُولُ عَلَى مِنْبَرِ دِمِشْقَ : إِيَّاكُمْ وَأَحَادِيثَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلا حَدِيثًا كَانَ فِي عَهْدِ عُمَرَ ، فَإِنَّ عُمَرَ كَانَ يُخِيفُ النَّاسَ فِي اللَّهِ ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " مَنْ يُرِدِ اللَّهُ بِهِ خَيْرًا يُفَقِّهْهُ فِي الدِّينِ " ، وَسَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " إِنَّمَا أَنَا خَازِنٌ ، فَمَنْ أَعْطَيْتُهُ عَنْ طِيبِ نَفْسٍ يُبَارَكُ لَهُ فِيهِ ، وَمَنْ أَعْطَيْتُهُ عَنْ مَسْأَلَةٍ ، وَعَنْ شَرَهٍ ، كَانَ كَالَّذِي يَأْكُلُ وَلا يَشْبَعُ " .
Sayyiduna Muawiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) stated this on the pulpit of Damascus: Beware, be cautious regarding the hadiths of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and also about that hadith which occurred during the era of Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), because he used to instill fear of Allah in people. He narrates: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say, "When Allah intends good for a person, He grants him understanding of the religion." And I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say, "I am a treasurer; if I give something to someone with my pleasure, then there will be blessing in it for that person. And if I give something to someone because of his asking or because of his greed, then his example is like that of a person who eats but is never satisfied."
