صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الزكاةBook of Zakat
صدقة التطوع - ذكر الإخبار عما يجب على المرء من الاقتصار عن ثلث ماله إذا أراد التقرب به إلى الله دون إخراج ماله كله
Voluntary Charity – On Limiting Charity to a Third of One’s Wealth When Seeking Allah’s Pleasure
Hadith 3371
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الْكَلاعِيُّ ، بِحِمْصَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، عَنِ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ بْنِ أَبِي لُبَابَةَ ، أَنَّ جَدَّهُ أَبَا لُبَابَةَ ، حِينَ تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فِي تَخَلُّفِهِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَفِيمَا كَانَ سَلَفَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ فِي أُمُورٍ وَجَدَ عَلَيْهِ فِيهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي أَهْجُرُ دَارِيَ الَّتِي أَصَبْتُ فِيهَا الذَّنْبَ ، وَأَنْتَقِلُ إِلَيْكَ وَأُسَاكِنُكَ ، وَإِنِّي أَنْخَلِعُ مِنْ مَالِي كُلِّهِ صَدَقَةً إِلَى اللَّهِ وَإِلَى رَسُولِهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يُجْزِئُكَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الثُّلُثُ " .
Husain bin Sa’d narrates: His grandfather, Sayyiduna Abu Lubabah (may Allah be pleased with him), regarding going after the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him)—Allah Almighty accepted his repentance. Even before this, some such matters had occurred due to which the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was displeased with him. (So when his repentance was accepted), he submitted: O Messenger of Allah (peace be upon you)! I want to leave the area where I committed the sin and I want to move towards you and live with you. I present all my wealth as charity in the court of Allah and His Messenger (peace be upon him) and I disassociate myself from it. So the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: Giving one third of it (in charity) is permissible for you (or will be sufficient for you).
