صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الزكاةBook of Zakat
صدقة التطوع - ذكر البيان بأن صدقة المرء سرا إذا سئل بالله مما يحب الله فاعلها
Voluntary Charity – Clarifying That Secret Charity When Asked for Allah’s Sake is Beloved to Allah
Hadith 3350
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الأَزْدِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ظَبِيَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " ثَلاثَةٌ يُحِبُّهُمُ اللَّهُ ، وَثَلاثَةٌ يُبْغِضُهُمُ اللَّهُ : يُحِبُّ رَجُلا كَانَ فِي قَوْمٍ ، فَأَتَاهُمْ سَائِلٌ ، فَسَأَلَهُمْ بِوَجْهِ اللَّهِ لا يَسْأَلُهُمْ لَقَرَابَةٍ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَهُ ، فَبَخِلُوا ، فَخَلَفَهُمْ بِأَعْقَابِهِمْ حَيْثُ لا يَرَاهُ إِلا اللَّهُ وَمَنْ أَعْطَاهُ ، وَرَجُلٌ كَانَ فِي كَتِيبَةٍ ، فَانْكَشَفُوا ، فَكَبَّرَ فَقَاتَلَ حَتَّى يَفْتَحَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ ، أَوْ يُقْتَلَ ، وَرَجُلٌ كَانَ فِي قَوْمٍ فَأَدْلَجُوا ، فَطَالَتْ دُلْجَتُهُمْ ، فَنَزَلُوا وَالنَّوْمُ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْهِمْ مِمَّا يَعْدِلُ بِهِ ، فَنَامُوا ، وَقَامَ يَتْلُو آيَاتِي وَيَتَمَلَّقُنِي ، وَيُبْغِضُ الشَّيْخَ الزَّانِي ، وَالْبَخِيلَ الْمُتَكَبِّرَ " ، وَذَكَرَ الثَّالِثَ .
Sayyiduna Abu Dharr Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates this statement of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "There are three people whom Allah loves and three people whom Allah dislikes. Allah loves the person who is among some people, and a beggar comes to them and asks them in the name of Allah, not because of any kinship with them, but those people show miserliness (and do not give him anything). Then one person among them leaves them and goes to a place where no one but Allah sees him, and that person gives something to the beggar. The second is the person who is on an expedition, and the people scatter, so he says takbeer and plunges into the fight until Allah grants him victory or he is martyred. The third is the person who is traveling at night with some people, and when the night becomes deep, they camp at a place, and at that time sleep is dearest to them, so they sleep, and that person stands up and recites verses and supplicates in My presence. And Allah does not like an old adulterer, a miser, or an arrogant person." The narrator also mentioned the third person."
