صحیح ابن حبان

Ibn Hibban

كتاب الجنائز وما يتعلق بها مقدما أو مؤخرا

Book of Funerals and Related Matters

فصل في أعمار هذه الأمة - ذكر البيان بأن من طال عمره وحسن عمله قد يفوق الشهيد في سبيل الله تبارك وتعالى

Lifespans of This Nation - Clarification that one with a long life and good deeds may surpass a martyr

1 hadith
Hadith 2982
أَخْبَرَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ مُجَاشِعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ كَاسِبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، وَابْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ ، يزيد أحدهما عَنْ صَاحِبِهِ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْهَادِ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : قَدِمَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلانِ مِنْ بَلِيٍّ ، فَكَانَ إِسْلامُهُمَا جَمِيعًا وَاحِدًا ، وَكَانَ أَحَدُهُمَا أَشَدَّ اجْتِهَادًا مِنَ الآخَرِ ، فَغَزَا الْمُجْتَهِدُ فَاسْتُشْهِدَ ، وَعَاشَ الآخَرُ سَنَةً حَتَّى صَامَ رَمَضَانَ ، ثُمَّ مَاتَ ، فَرَأَى طَلْحَةُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ خَارِجًا خَرَجَ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ ، فَأَذِنَ لِلَّذِي تُوُفِّيَ آخِرَهُمَا ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَأَذِنَ لِلَّذِي اسْتُشْهِدَ ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى طَلْحَةَ ، فَقَالَ : ارْجِعْ فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَأْنِ لَكَ ، فَأَصْبَحَ طَلْحَةُ يُحَدِّثُ بِهِ النَّاسَ ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَحَدَّثُوهُ الْحَدِيثَ ، وَعَجِبُوا ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَانَ أَشَدَّ الرَّجُلَيْنِ اجْتِهَادًا ، وَاسْتُشْهِدَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، وَدَخَلَ هَذَا الْجَنَّةَ قَبْلَهُ ! فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَلَيْسَ قَدْ مَكَثَ هَذَا بَعْدَهُ بِسَنَةٍ ؟ " قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : " وَأَدْرَكَ رَمَضَانَ فَصَامَهُ ، وَصَلَّى كَذَا وَكَذَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فِي السَنَةِ ؟ " قَالُوا : بَلَى ، قَالَ : " فَلَمَّا بَيْنَهُمَا أَبْعَدُ مِمَّا بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالأَرْضِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : مَاتَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ سَنَةَ أَرْبَعٍ وَتِسْعِينَ ، وَقُتِلَ طَلْحَةُ سَنَةَ سِتٍّ وَثَلاثِينَ يَوْمَ الْجَمَلِ .
Sayyiduna Talhah bin Ubaidullah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Two men from the area called "Bali" came to the service of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). Both of them accepted Islam together. One of them was more diligent than the other. The one who was more diligent participated in battle and attained martyrdom. The other man lived for another year, during which he also fasted in Ramadan, and then he passed away. Once, Sayyiduna Talhah bin Ubaidullah (may Allah be pleased with him) saw in a dream that a person came out from Paradise and permitted entry to the one who had died later among the two. Then that person came out from Paradise again and permitted entry to the one who had been martyred. Then he returned to Sayyiduna Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: "You go back, your time has not yet come." The next day, Sayyiduna Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) discussed this matter with people. News of this reached the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). The people informed him and expressed their amazement. They said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! That person was more diligent among the two and he was also martyred in the way of Allah, but this (other one) entered Paradise before him." The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Did he not live for another year after him?" The people replied: "Yes." The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Did he not witness the month of Ramadan and fast in it, and did he not offer so many prayers in the mosque throughout the year?" The people replied: "Yes." The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That is why the difference between them is greater than the distance between the sky and the earth." The narrator named Abu Salamah passed away in 94 Hijri, while Sayyiduna Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) was martyred in the Battle of Jamal in the year 36 Hijri.
Hadith Reference صحیح ابن حبان / كتاب الجنائز وما يتعلق بها مقدما أو مؤخرا / 2982
Hadith Grading فضيلة الشيخ الإمام محمد ناصر الدين الألباني صحيح - «التعليق الرغيب» (1/ 142). فضيلة الشيخ العلّامة شُعيب الأرناؤوط Null
Hadith Takhrij «رقم طبعة با وزير 2971»