صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الجنائز وما يتعلق بها مقدما أو مؤخراBook of Funerals and Related Matters
باب ما جاء في الصبر وثواب الأمراض والأعراض - ذكر ما يجب على المرء من الثبات على الدين عند تواتر البلايا عليه
Patience and Reward for Illness and Afflictions - Requirement to remain steadfast in faith during repeated trials
Hadith 2903
أَخْبَرَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ صُلَيْحٍ بِوَاسِطَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ بَيَانَ السُّكَّرِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، لَيْلَةَ أُسْرِيَ بِهِ مَرَّ بِرِيحٍ طَيْبَةٍ ، فَقَالَ : " يَا جِبْرِيلُ ، مَا هَذِهِ الرِّيحُ ؟ " قَالَ : هَذِهِ رِيحُ مَاشِطَةِ بِنْتِ فِرْعَوْنَ وَأَوْلادِهَا ، بَيْنَمَا هِيَ تَمْشُطُ بِنْتَ فِرْعَوْنَ ، إِذْ سَقَطَ الْمِدْرَى مِنْ يَدَهَا ، فَقَالَتْ : بِسْمِ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَتْ بِنْتُ فِرْعَوْنَ : أَبِي ؟ قَالَتْ : بَلْ ، رَبِّي وَرَبُّكِ اللَّهُ ، قَالَتْ : وَإِنَّ لَكَ رَبًا غَيْرَ أَبِي ؟ قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، اللَّهُ ، قَالَتْ : فَأُخْبِرُ بِذَلِكَ أَبِي ، قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا فَقَالَ : أَلَكَ رَبٌّ غَيْرِي ؟ قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، رَبِّي وَرَبُّكَ اللَّهُ ، فَأَمَرَ بِنُقْرَةٍ مِنْ نُحَاسٍ ، فَأُحْمِيَتْ ، فَقَالَتْ لَهُ : إِنَّ لِي إِلَيْكَ حَاجَةً قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : فَجَعَلَ يُلْقِي وَلَدَهَا وَاحِدًا وَاحِدًا ، حَتَّى انْتَهَوْا إِلَى وَلَدٍ لَهَا رَضِيعٍ ، فَقَالَ : يَا أُمَّتَاهُ اثْبُتِي ، فَإِنَّكَ عَلَى الْحَقِّ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: On the night of Mi'raj, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by a pleasant fragrance, so he inquired: O Jibreel! What is this fragrance? He replied: This is the fragrance of the woman who used to comb the hair of Pharaoh's daughter and her children. Once, she was combing Pharaoh's daughter's hair when the comb fell from her hand, and as she picked it up, she said: "In the name of Allah." Pharaoh's daughter asked: "Do you mean my father?" The woman replied: "No, rather my and your Lord is Allah, the Exalted." Pharaoh's daughter asked: "Do you have a Lord other than my father?" The woman replied: "Yes, Allah, the Exalted." Pharaoh's daughter said: "Shall I inform my father of this?" The woman replied: "Yes." So Pharaoh's daughter informed Pharaoh, and Pharaoh summoned the woman and asked her: "Do you have a Lord other than me?" The woman replied: "Yes, my and your Lord is Allah, the Exalted." So Pharaoh ordered for lead to be melted, and it was melted. The woman said to him: "I have one request from you." He replied: "Alright." The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Then he began to throw her children one by one (into the fire) until it was the turn of her nursing infant. Then the child said: "O my mother! Remain steadfast, for you are upon the truth."
