صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الصلاةBook of Prayer
باب صلاة الكسوف - ذكر الأمر بالدعاء والاستغفار مع الصلاة عند رؤية كسوف الشمس والقمر
Eclipse Prayer - Command to supplicate and seek forgiveness along with prayer during an eclipse
Hadith 2836
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو يَعْلَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بُرَيْدٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى ، قَالَ : كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ زَمَنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَامَ فَزِعًا ، خَشِينَا أَنْ تَكُونَ السَّاعَةُ ، حَتَّى أَتَى الْمَسْجِدَ ، فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى بِأَطْوَلِ قِيَامٍ ، وَرُكُوعٍ ، وَسُجُودٍ مَا رَأَيْتُهُ يَفْعَلُ فِي صَلاةٍ قَطُّ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنَّ هَذِهِ الآيَاتِ الَّتِي يُرْسِلُ اللَّهُ لا تَكُونُ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلا لِحَيَاتِهِ ، وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ يُرْسِلُهَا يُخَوِّفُ بِهَا عِبَادَهُ ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا ، فَافْزَعُوا إِلَى ذِكْرِهِ ، وَدُعَائِهِ ، وَاسْتِغْفَارِهِ " .
Sayyiduna Abu Musa Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: In the blessed time of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), there was a solar eclipse, so he stood up in anxiety. We feared that the Hour (Day of Judgment) was about to come. He went to the mosque, stood up, and performed a prayer with long standing, bowing, and prostration. I have never seen him perform such a long standing, bowing, and prostration in any prayer. Then he delivered a sermon and said: "Indeed, these are signs which Allah sends. They do not appear because of anyone's death or life, but Allah sends them to instill fear in His servants. So when you see any of them, turn to the remembrance of Allah, supplicate to Him, and seek forgiveness from Him."
