صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الصلاةBook of Prayer
باب الأذان - ذكر البيان بأن الشيطان إذا تباعد إنما يتباعد عند الأذان بحيث لا يسمعه
Chapter on Adhan - Clarification that the devil flees only as far as he cannot hear the adhan.
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Hadith 1663
أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا نُودِيَ بِالصَّلاةِ ، أَدْبَرَ الشَّيْطَانُ وَلَهُ ضُرَاطٌ حَتَّى لا يَسْمَعَ التَّأْذِينَ ، فَإِذَا قُضِيَ التَّأْذِينُ أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى إِذَا ثُوِّبَ بِهَا أَدْبَرَ ، حَتَّى إِذَا قُضِيَ التَّثْوِيبُ ، أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى يَخْطِرَ بَيْنَ الْمَرْءِ وَنَفْسِهِ ، يَقُولُ : اذْكُرْ كَذَا ، اذْكُرْ كَذَا ، لَمْا لَمْ يَكُنْ يَذْكُرُ مِنْ قَبْلُ ، حَتَّى يَظَلَّ الرَّجُلُ لا يَدْرِي كَمْ صَلَّى " .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When the call to prayer (adhan) is given, Satan turns his back and walks away. He passes wind as he goes. He goes so far away that he cannot hear the call to prayer. When the adhan is finished, Satan returns, and when the iqamah is pronounced, he turns away again. When the iqamah is finished, he comes back again and starts putting different thoughts into a person's heart. He says: Remember such-and-such, remember such-and-such. He reminds him of things that he did not remember before, to the extent that a person does not remember how much he has prayed."
