صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الصلاةBook of Prayer
باب الأذان - ذكر تباعد الشيطان عند سماع النداء والإقامة
Chapter on Adhan - The devil flees upon hearing the call to prayer and iqamah.
Hadith 1662
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الأَزْدِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمْةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا أَذَّنَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ أَدْبَرَ الشَّيْطَانُ وَلَهُ ضُرَاطٌ ، فَإِذَا سَكَتَ أَقْبَلَ ، فَإِذَا ثُوِّبَ أَدْبَرَ وَلَهُ ضُرَاطٌ ، فَإِذَا سَكَتَ أَقْبَلَ يَخْطِرُ بَيْنَ الْمَرْءِ وَنَفْسِهِ حَتَّى يَظَلَّ الرَّجُلُ لا يَدْرِي كَمْ صَلَّى ، فَإِذَا صَلَّى أَحَدُكُمْ فَوَجَدَ ذَلِكَ ، فَلْيَسْجُدْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ " .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When the muezzin gives the call to prayer (adhan), Satan turns his back and goes away, passing wind. When the muezzin becomes silent, he returns. Then when the muezzin gives the iqamah, he again turns his back and goes away, passing wind. When the muezzin becomes silent, Satan comes back and begins to cast different thoughts into a person's heart, to the extent that a person does not even remember how many units of prayer he has performed. When someone faces such a situation while praying, he should perform two prostrations of forgetfulness (sajda sahw) during the sitting (qa'dah)."
