صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الصلاةBook of Prayer
باب المساجد - ذكر الزجر عن رفع الأصوات في المساجد لأجل شيء من أسباب هذه الدنيا الفانية
Chapter on Mosques - Prohibition of raising voices in mosques for worldly matters.
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Hadith 1651
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا الْمُقْرِئُ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، يَقُولُ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مَوْلَى شَدَّادِ بْنِ الْهَادِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " مَنْ سَمِعَ رَجُلا يَنْشُدُ ضَالَّةً فِي الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَلْيَقُلْ : لا أَدَّاهَا اللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ ، فَإِنَّ الْمَسَاجِدَ لَمْ تُبْنَ لِهَذَا " .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Whoever hears someone announcing a lost item in the mosque, let him say: May Allah not return it to you, for the mosques were not built for this purpose."
Hadith 1652
أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفِيانُ ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : مَنْ دَعَا إِلَى الْجَمَلِ الأَحْمَرِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لا وَجَدْتَ ، إِنَّمَا بُنِيَتِ الْمَسَاجِدُ لَمْا بُنِيَتْ لَهُ " . قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ : أَضْمَرَ فِيهِ : لا وَجَدْتَ ، إِنْ عُدْتَ لِهَذَا الْفِعْلِ بَعْدَ نَهْيِي إِيَّاكَ عَنْهُ .
Sulaiman bin Buraidah narrates from his father: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) had finished the prayer when a man said: Who will guide me to the red camel? The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: (May) you not find it; these mosques have been built for their specific purpose.
Hadith 1653
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو خَلِيفَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ الرَّمَادِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفِيانُ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ مَرَّ بِحَسَّانِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ وَهُوَ يُنْشِدُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ شِعْرًا ، فَلَحَظَ إِلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : لَقَدْ كُنْتُ أُنْشِدُ فِيهِ وَفِيهِ مَنْ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنْكَ ، ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ إِلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، فَقَالَ : نَشَدْتُكَ بِاللَّهِ ، أَسَمِعْتَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " أَجِبْ عَنِّي ، اللَّهُمَّ أَيِّدْهُ بِرُوحِ الْقُدُسِ ؟ " ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ . قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ : الأَمْرُ بِالذَّبِّ عَنِ الْمُصْطَفَى صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمْرٌ مَخْرَجُهُ الْخُصُوصُ قُصِدَ بِهِ حَسَّانُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ وَالْمُرَادُ مِنْهُ إِيجَابُهُ عَلَى كُلِّ مَنْ فِيهِ آلَةُ الذَّبِّ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْكَذِبَ وَالزُّورَ ، وَمَا يُؤَدِّي إِلَى قِدْحِهِ ، لأَنَّ فِيهِ قِيَامُ الإِسْلامِ وَمَنْعَ الدِّينِ عَنِ الانْثِلامِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) passed by Sayyiduna Hassan bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) when he was reciting poetry in the mosque. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) rebuked him, so Sayyiduna Hassan bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I used to recite poetry here at a time when the one who was better than you was present here. Then Sayyiduna Hassan (may Allah be pleased with him) turned towards Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: I ask you by Allah! Did you hear the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) say this: (O Hassan!) Respond on my behalf, O Allah! Support him with the Holy Spirit.” So Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Yes. The command to defend on behalf of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is a command with a specific background. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) gave this command to Sayyiduna Hassan bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him), but what is meant is that every person who has the ability to defend the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) against the false accusations, lies attributed to him, and objections raised against him, it is obligatory upon him to do so. In such a situation, the establishment of Islam (its rulings) and the prevention of the destruction of the religion is found.
