صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الصلاةBook of Prayer
باب المساجد - ذكر وصف بناء مسجد المدينة الذي بناه المسلمون عند قدومهم إياها
Chapter on Mosques - Description of the building of the Prophet’s Mosque in Medina.
Hadith 1601
أَخْبَرَنَا أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَخْبَرَ أَنَّ " الْمَسْجِدَ كَانَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَبْنِيًّا مِنْ لَبِنٍ ، وَسَقْفُهُ الْجَرِيدُ ، وَعُمُدُهُ خَشَبُ النَّخْلِ ، فَلَمْ يَزِدْ فِيهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، وَزَادَ فِيهِ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، وَبَنَاهُ عَلَى بُنْيَانِهِ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، بِاللَّبِنِ ، وَالْجَرِيدِ ، وَأَعَادَ عُمُدَهُ خَشَبًا ، ثُمَّ غَيَّرَهُ عُثْمَانُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَزَادَ فِيهِ زِيَادَةً كَبِيرَةً ، وَبَنَى جِدَارَهُ بِالْحِجَارَةِ الِمَنْقُوشَةِ ، وَجَعَلَ عُمُدَهُ مِنْ حِجَارَةٍ مَنْقُوشَةٍ ، وَسَقَّفَهُ بِالسَّاجِ " .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: In the sacred era of the Prophet (peace be upon him), the mosque was built with unbaked bricks, and palm branches were placed on its roof. Its pillars were of palm trees. Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) did not make any addition to it. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) expanded it; he rebuilt it with unbaked bricks and branches according to the foundations from the time of the Prophet (peace be upon him). He made its pillars of wood again. Then Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) made changes to it and expanded it greatly. He had its walls built with decorated stones, its pillars made of decorated stones, and its roof made of teak wood.
