صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الصلاةBook of Prayer
باب فرض الصلاة - ذكر الخبر المدحض قول من زعم أن الصلاة ركعة واحدة غير جائز
Obligation of prayer: Refuting those who claim one unit of prayer is not allowed
Hadith 1452
أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفِيانُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي الأَشْعَثُ بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ ، عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ بْنِ هِلالٍ ، عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ زَهْدَمٍ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا مَعَ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ بِطَبَرِسْتَانَ ، فَقَالَ : أَيُّكُمْ صَلَّى مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلاةَ الْخَوْفِ ؟ فَقَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ : أَنَا ، قَالَ : فَقَامَ حُذَيْفَةُ " فَصَفَّ النَّاسَ خَلْفَهُ صِفِينَ : صَفًّا خَلْفَهُ ، وَصَفًّا مُوَازِيًا لِلْعَدُوِّ ، فَصَلَّى بِالَّذِينَ خَلْفَهُ رَكْعَةً ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ هَؤُلاءِ مَكَانَ هَؤُلاءِ ، وَجَاءَ أُولَئِكَ ، فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً ، وَلَمْ يَقْضُوا " .
Tha’labah bin Zahdam narrates: We were with Sa’eed bin Al-‘Aas in Tabaristan. He inquired: Who among you has performed the prayer of fear behind the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him)? So Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) replied: I have. The narrator states: Then Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) stood up and formed two rows of people behind him. One row stood behind him and the other row stood facing the enemy. He led those behind him in one rak’ah of prayer, then these people went and stood in their place and the others came, so he led them also in one rak’ah of prayer. These people did not make up the missed prayer (they did not complete the prayer, i.e., they only prayed one rak’ah).
