صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الطهارةBook of Purification
باب نواقض الوضوء - ذكر البيان بأن اللحم الذي أكل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ولم يتوضأ منه كان لحم شاة لا لحم إبل
Chapter on Nullifiers of Ablution – Clarification that the meat the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) ate without performing ablution was sheep meat, not camel meat
Hadith 1139
أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ: " دَعَتْنَا امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ وَذَبَحَتْ شَاةً ، وَصَنَعَتْ طَعَامًا ، وَرَشَّتْ لَنَا صَوْرًا ، فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالطَّهُورِ ، فَتَوَضَّأَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا بِفُضُولِ الطَّعَامِ فَأَكَلَهُ ، وَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ " . " وَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، فَدَعَا بِطَعَامٍ فَلَمْ يَجِدْهُ ، فَقَالَ: أَيْنَ شَاتُكُمُ الَّتِي وَلَدَتْ؟ قَالَتْ: هِيَ ذِهِ ، فَدَعَا بِهَا فَحَلَبَهَا بِيَدِهِ ، ثُمَّ صَنَعُوا لِبَأً ، فَأَكَلَ فَصَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ " . " وَتَعَشَّيْتُ مَعَ عُمَرَ ، فَأُتِيَ بِقَصْعَتَيْنِ ، فَوُضِعَتْ وَاحِدَةٌ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَالأُخْرَى بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الْقَوْمِ ، فَصَلَّى وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ " . قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ: الصَّوْرُ: مُجْتَمِعُ النَّخْلِ .
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: An Ansari woman invited us. She had slaughtered a goat and prepared food. She had sprinkled water under a cluster of date palms. The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) asked for water for ablution, performed ablution, and offered prayer. Then we came to the remaining food, and he ate from it. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) offered prayer again and did not perform ablution anew. (Sayyiduna Jabir, may Allah be pleased with him, narrates:) Once I presented myself to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him). He asked for food, but nothing was found to eat. He inquired: Where is that goat of yours which has given birth? His wife replied: It is here. Then he called for it and milked it with his own hand. Then he prepared its laba (a specific type of food). Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) ate it, then he offered prayer and did not perform ablution anew. (Sayyiduna Jabir, may Allah be pleased with him, narrates:) Once I ate dinner with Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him). Two bowls were presented before him. One bowl was placed before Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and the other before those present. (All ate the food.) Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) offered prayer and did not perform ablution anew. (Imam Ibn Hibban, may Allah have mercy on him, says:) Here, the word "as-suwar" used in the text of the narration refers to a cluster of date palm trees.
