صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الرقائقBook of Heart-Softeners
باب قراءة القرآن - ذكر ما أمر غير عبد الله بن عمرو بقراءته ابتداءChapter on Recitation of the Quran – On what others besides Abdullah ibn Amr were commanded to recite initially
Hadith 773
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو يَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هَمَّامٍ الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ شُجَاعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَيَّاشِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَحَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلالٍ ، أَنَّ عَيَّاشَ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ حَدَّثَهُمْ ، عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ هِلالٍ الصَّدَفِيِّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، أَنَّ رَجُلا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَقْرِئْنِي الْقُرْآنَ ، قَالَ : " اقْرَأْ ثَلاثًا مِنْ ذَوَاتِ الر " ، قَالَ الرَّجُلُ : كَبُرَ سِنِّي ، وَثَقُلَ لِسَانِي ، وَغَلُظَ قَلْبِي ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اقْرَأْ ثَلاثًا مِنْ ذَوَاتِ حم " ، فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ : مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ، وَلَكِنْ أَقْرِئْنِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ سُورَةً جَامِعَةً ، فَأَقْرَأَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِذَا زُلْزِلَتِ الأَرْضُ سورة الزلزلة آية 1 حَتَّى بَلَغَ مَنْ يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ خَيْرًا يَرَهُ وَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ شَرًّا يَرَهُ سورة الزلزلة آية 5 - 7 قَالَ الرَّجُلُ : وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ ، مَا أُبَالِي أَنْ لا أَزِيدَ عَلَيْهَا حَتَّى أَلْقَى اللَّهَ ، وَلَكِنْ أَخْبِرْنِي بِمَا عَلَيَّ مِنَ الْعَمَلِ أَعْمَلْ مَا أَطَقْتُ الْعَمَلَ ، قَالَ : " الصَّلَوَاتُ الْخُمْسُ ، وَصِيَامُ رَمَضَانَ ، وَحَجُّ الْبَيْتِ ، وَأَدِّ زَكَاةَ مَالِكَ ، وَمُرْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ، وَانْهَ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ " .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: A man came to the service of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! Teach me to recite the Qur'an. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Learn to recite the three Surahs that begin with "Alif Lam Ra." The man said: I have grown old, my tongue has become heavy, and my heart has become hard (meaning my memory is weak). The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Then learn the three Surahs that begin with "Ha Meem." The man said similar words. He said: O Messenger of Allah! Teach me a comprehensive Surah. So the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) taught him Surah Az-Zalzalah, until when you reached this verse: "So whoever does an atom's weight of good will see it, and whoever does an atom's weight of evil will see it." The man said: By the One Who has sent you with the truth, I will not care to learn anything more than this until I present myself before Allah, the Exalted. Tell me which deeds are obligatory upon me, I will do those deeds which I am able to do. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Perform the five prayers, fast in Ramadan, perform Hajj to the House of Allah, pay the Zakat from your wealth, enjoin good and forbid evil.
