صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الجناياتBook of Offenses
باب الجنايات - ذكر الإخبار عن تحريم الله جل وعلا دماء المؤمنين-Section on Crimes - Allah’s prohibition of shedding the blood of believers
Hadith 5973
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمَدَانِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُفَضَّلٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ ، ذَكَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : وَقَفَ عَلَى بَعِيرِهِ ، وَأَمْسَكَ إِنْسَانٌ بِخِطَامِهِ أَوْ قَالَ : بِزِمَامِهِ ، فَقَالَ : " أَيُّ يَوْمٍ هَذَا ؟ " فَسَكَتْنَا حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ سَيُسَمِّيهِ سِوَى اسْمِهِ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَيْسَ بِيَوْمِ النَّحْرِ ؟ " قُلْنَا : بَلَى ، قَالَ : " فَأَيُّ شَهْرٍ هَذَا ؟ " فَسَكَتْنَا ، حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ سَيُسَمِّيهِ سِوَى اسْمِهِ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَيْسَ بِذِي الْحِجَّةِ ؟ " قُلْنَا : بَلَى ، قَالَ : " فَأَيُّ بَلَدٍ هَذَا ؟ " فَسَكَتْنَا حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ سَيُسَمِّيهِ سِوَى اسْمِهِ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَيْسَ الْبَلَدَ الْحَرَامَ ؟ " قُلْنَا : بَلَى ، قَالَ : " فَإِنَّ دِمَاءَكُمْ ، وَأَمْوَالَكُمْ ، وَأَعْرَاضَكُمْ بَيْنَكُمْ حَرَامٌ عَلَيْكُمْ كَحُرْمَةِ يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا ، فِي شَهْرِكُمْ هَذَا ، فِي بَلَدِكُمْ هَذَا ، أَلا لِيُبَلِّغِ الشَّاهِدُ مِنْكُمُ الْغَائِبَ ، فَإِنَّ الشَّاهِدَ عَسَى يُبَلِّغُ مَنْ هُوَ أَوْعَى لَهُ مِنْهُ " .
Sayyiduna Abu Bakrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) was standing on a camel, and a man was holding the camel’s rein (the narrator is unsure about a word here). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked, “What day is this?” We remained silent, thinking perhaps he would give it another name. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked, “Is it not the Day of Sacrifice?” We replied, “Yes.” The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked, “What month is this?” We remained silent, thinking perhaps he would give it another name. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked, “Is it not Dhul-Hijjah?” We replied, “Yes.” The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked, “What city is this?” We remained silent until we thought perhaps he would give it another name. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked, “Is it not the Sacred City?” We replied, “Yes.” The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Your lives, your wealth, and your honor are as sacred to one another as this day, in this month, in this city are sacred. Beware! Let every present person convey this to the absent, for sometimes the one who is present conveys it to someone who will preserve it better than he does.”
