صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب السيرBook of Expeditions
باب الغلول - ذكر نفي دخول الجنان عن الشهيد في سبيل الله إذا كان قد غل وإن كان ذلك الغلول شيئا يسيرا-Chapter on Embezzlement – On denying Paradise to the martyr in God’s cause if he embezzled, even if it was little.
Hadith 4851
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ الطَّائِيُّ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الدِّيلِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْغَيْثِ مَوْلَى ابْنِ مُطِيعٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : " خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامَ خَيْبَرَ فَلَمْ نَغْنَمْ ذَهَبًا وَلا فِضَّةً إِلا الأَمْوَالَ وَالثِّيَابَ وَالْمَتَاعَ ، فَوَجَّهَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَ وَادِي الْقُرَى ، وَكَانَ رِفَاعَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ وَهَبَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَبْدًا أَسْوَدَ يُقَالُ لَهُ : مِدْعَمٌ ، فَخَرَجْنَا حَتَّى إِذَا كُنَّا بِوَادِي الْقُرَى ، فَبَيْنَمَا مِدْعَمٌ يَحُطُّ رَحْلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، إِذْ جَاءَهُ سَهْمٌ عَائِرٌ فَأَصَابَهُ فَقَتَلَهُ ، فَقَالَ النَّاسُ : هَنِيئًا لَهُ الْجَنَّةُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " كَلا ، وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ ، إِنَّ الشَّمْلَةَ الَّتِي أَخَذَهَا يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ مِنَ الْمَغَانِمِ لَمْ تُصِبْهَا الْمَقَاسِمُ لَتَشْتَعِلُ عَلَيْهِ نَارًا " ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ ذَلِكَ النَّاسُ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ بِشِرَاكٍ أَوْ شِرَاكَيْنِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " شِرَاكٌ مِنْ نَارٍ ، أَوْ شِرَاكَانِ مِنْ نَارٍ " ، قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : أَسْلَمَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ بِدَوْسٍ ، فَقَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَارِجٌ نَحْوَ خَيْبَرَ وَعَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ سِبَاعُ بْنُ عُرْفُطَةَ الْغِفَارِيُّ ، اسْتَخْلَفَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَصَلَّى أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ مَعَ سِبَاعٍ وَسَمِعَهُ يَقْرَأُ وَيْلٌ لِلْمُطَفِّفِينَ سورة المطففين آية 1 ، ثُمَّ لَحِقَ بِالْمُصْطَفَى صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى خَيْبَرَ ، فَشَهِدَ خَيْبَرَ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: On the occasion of the Battle of Khaybar, we set out with the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). We did not obtain gold or silver as spoils of war; we only received land, clothes, and equipment. The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) set out towards Wadi al-Qura. Sayyiduna Rifa’ah bin Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him) presented the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) with a black slave as a gift, whose name was Mid’am. We continued our journey until we reached Wadi al-Qura, where Mid’am was unloading the Prophet Muhammad’s (peace and blessings be upon him) camel. At that moment, a stray arrow came and struck him, and he died. The people congratulated him on entering Paradise, but the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Never! By the One in Whose hand is my soul, the cloak he took from the spoils of Khaybar before it was distributed is now burning upon him as fire.” When the people heard this, a man brought a strap or two straps to the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “This strap is made of fire” (the narrator is unsure, perhaps these are the words), “these two straps are made of fire.” (Imam Ibn Hibban, may Allah have mercy on him, says:) Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) had accepted Islam in the tribe of Daws. Then, when he came to Madinah, the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) had already set out for Khaybar, and the caretaker of Madinah was Siba’ bin ‘Arfatah Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him), whom the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) had appointed as his deputy. Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) prayed behind Sayyiduna Siba’ (may Allah be pleased with him) and heard him reciting “Woe to those who give less [in measure]” (Surah Al-Mutaffifin). Then he went to Khaybar, met the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), and participated in the Battle of Khaybar with him.
