صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الجنائز وما يتعلق بها مقدما أو مؤخراBook of Funerals and Related Matters
باب ما جاء في الصبر وثواب الأمراض والأعراض - ذكر البيان بأن الأمراض والأسقام تكفر خطايا المرء المسلم وإن قلتPatience and Reward for Illness and Afflictions - Clarification that even minor illnesses expiate sins
Hadith 2928
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَتْنِي زَيْنَبُ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، أَنَّ رَجُلا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَرَأَيْتَ هَذِهِ الأَمْرَاضَ الَّتِي تُصِيبُنَا مَاذَا لَنَا مِنْهَا ؟ فَقَالَ : " كَفَّارَاتٌ " فَقَالَ : أَيْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَإِنْ قَلَّتْ ، قَالَ : " وَإِنْ شَوْكَةً فَمَا فَوْقَهَا " قَالَ : فَدَعَا عَلَى نَفْسِهِ أَنْ لا يُفَارِقَهُ الْوَعْكُ حَتَّى يَمُوتَ ، وَأَنْ لا يَشْغَلَهُ عَنْ حَجٍّ وَلا عَنْ عُمْرَةٍ وَلا جِهَادٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، وَلا صَلاةٍ مَكْتُوبَةٍ فِي جَمَاعَةٍ ، قَالَ : فَمَا مَسَّ إِنْسَانٌ جَسَدَهُ إِلا وَجَدَ حَرَّهَا حَتَّى مَاتَ ، قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : زَيْنَبُ هَذِهِ هِيَ بِنْتُ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ ، وَالَّذِي دَعَا عَلَى نَفْسِهِ هُوَ أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: A Muslim asked, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! What do you think about these illnesses that befall us—what benefit do we get from them?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "They become an expiation (for sins)." He asked, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), even if they are minor?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Even if it is a prick of a thorn or less than that." The narrator says: That person prayed for himself that he would have fever until his death, but that the fever would not prevent him from Hajj, Umrah, striving in the way of Allah, or congregational prayer. The narrator states: Whoever touched his body would feel its heat, until that person passed away. (Imam Ibn Hibban, may Allah have mercy on him, says:) The female narrator named Zainab is Zainab bint Ka'b bin Malik, and the person who prayed for himself was Sayyiduna Ubayy bin Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him).
