صحیح ابن حبان
Ibn Hibban
كتاب الصلاةBook of Prayer
باب صلاة الكسوف - ذكر الأمر بالصلاة عند رؤية كسوف الشمس أو القمرEclipse Prayer - Command to pray upon witnessing a solar or lunar eclipse
Hadith 2834
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْقَيْسِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُبَارَكُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جُلُوسًا ، فَانْكَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ ، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَزِعًا يَجُرُّ ثَوْبَهُ حَتَّى دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يُصَلِّيهَا ، حَتَّى انْجَلَتْ ، وَكَانَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَ مَوْتِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ النَّاسُ : إِنَّمَا انْكَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ لِمَوْتِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ ، لا يَنْكَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ ذَلِكَ ، فَادْعُوا حَتَّى يَكْشِفَ مَا بِكُمْ " ، قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ : قَوْلُهُ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، " فَادْعُوا " : أَرَادَ بِهِ فَصَلُّوا ، إِذِ الْعَرَبُ تُسَمِّي الصَّلاةَ دُعَاءً .
Sayyiduna Abu Bakrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: We were sitting with the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) when a solar eclipse occurred. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up in anxiety, dragging his cloak, and entered the mosque. He performed two units of prayer. While he was still praying, the eclipse ended. This eclipse occurred at the time of the death of the Prophet’s (peace and blessings be upon him) son, Sayyiduna Ibrahim (may Allah be pleased with him), so some people said: The eclipse happened because of Ibrahim’s death. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “O people! Indeed, the sun and the moon are two signs among the signs of Allah. They do not eclipse because of anyone’s death. When you see them (in the state of eclipse), supplicate until the eclipse is over.” (Imam Ibn Hibban, may Allah have mercy on him, says:) The statement of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), “Supplicate,” means that you should perform prayer, because sometimes the Arabs use the word supplication for prayer.
